HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB
4-(3-ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-one
HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB appears in Annex V as a positive-list preservative entry for EU cosmetics. Maximum concentration in this record: 0.7 %.
Chemical identity and properties

4-(3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone
Ethylzingerone is a methyl ketone that is 4-phenylbutan-2-one in which the phenyl ring is substituted at positions 3 and 4 by ethoxy and hydroxy groups, respectively. It is a preservative with antimicrobial activity and a good safety profile that has been approved for use in cosmetics. It is structurally similar to zingerone, a phytochemical found in the root of the ginger plant Zingiber officinale. It has a role as an antimicrobial cosmetic preservative, an antibacterial agent and an antifungal agent. It is a member of phenols, an aromatic ether and a methyl ketone. — ChEBI
- IUPAC name
- 4-(3-ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-one
- Molecular formula
- C12H16O3
- Molecular weight
- 208.25 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 208.109944368 Da
- XLogP3
- 1.2
- Topological polar surface area
- 46.5 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 3
- Covalent units
- 1
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
4 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:172922
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID101278928
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.
Record details
Maximum concentration
0.7 %
INCI glossary name
HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB
Chemical name
4-(3-ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-one
Chemical / IUPAC name
4-(3-ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-one
Regulatory information
SCCS opinions
- OPINION ON Ethylzingerone - ‘Hydroxyethoxyphenyl Butanone’ (HEPB) - Cosmetics Europe No P98 – CAS No 569646-79-3 Submission II (eye irritation)
- OPINION ON Ethylzingerone –‘Hydroxyethoxyphenyl Butanone’ (HEPB)
Key data
Inventory links for HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB
Related records for HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB
Direct matches are limited for this record, so nearby entries from Annex V are shown as well.
CITRIC ACID (AND) SILVER CITRATE
Ethyl-N-alpha-dodecanoyl-L-arginate hydrochloride
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE / BENZALKONIUM BROMIDE / BENZALKONIUM SACCHARINATE
SODIUM HYDROXYMETHYLGLYCINATE
What Annex V means for HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB
HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB is an approved preservative listed in Annex V of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009. Only substances on this positive list may be used as cosmetic preservatives in the EU.
Each preservative entry specifies maximum permitted concentrations and applicable product scope. Concentrations must not exceed the listed maximum. Some preservatives require warning statements on the product label.
This record is linked to 1 CosIng inventory ingredient for name and identifier cross-reference. The page also surfaces 12 related annex records with overlapping identifiers, annex logic or naming patterns.
Compliance checklist
- Use concentration must not exceed: 0.7 %
- Verify the preservative is effective at the permitted concentration for your matrix.
Frequently asked questions
Source note for Annex V record HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB
This page summarizes one Annex V record for HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB from public European Commission cosmetic materials and adds linked inventory or identifier matches when available.
Use this record page to review Annex V conditions for HYDROXYETHOXYPHENYL BUTANONE, HEPB, but confirm any final regulatory decision against the current official annex wording and source files.
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