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Annex II Entry 1334 07/05/2013

2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products

2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products is listed in Annex II as a prohibited substance for cosmetic products placed on the EU market.

Prohibited substance— Annex II, EU Regulation 1223/2009
Entry: 1334

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 15086-94-9
CAS 15086-94-9PubChem CID 27020

2',4',5',7'-Tetrabromofluorescein

Bromoeosin is an organobromine compound. It is functionally related to a fluorescein (lactone form). ChEBI

IUPAC name
2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-3',6'-dihydroxyspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one
Molecular formula
C20H8Br4O5
Molecular weight
647.9 g/mol
Exact mass
647.70642 Da
XLogP3
6.2
Topological polar surface area
76.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
2
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
5
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

C.I. Solvent Red 43C.I. 45380:23,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromospiro(xanthene-9,3'-phthalide)CI 45380:2NSC-244436Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-3',6'-dihydroxy-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthen]-3-oneSpiro(isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-(9H)xanthen)-3-one, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-3',6'-dihydroxy-
16 more reported names
2',4',5',7'-TETRABROMO-3',6'-DIHYDROXY-3H-SPIRO(2-BENZOFURAN-1,9'-XANTHEN)-3-ONE2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-3',6'-dihydroxyspiro(2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene)-1-oneRefChem:1058590CHEBI:86277Solvent Red 43BromoeosinBromeosinEosine acidEosin acidJapan Red 223Japan Red No. 223Eosin Y free acidD and C Red No. 21D & C Red no. 21Acid eosinD&C Red No. 21
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 17372-87-1
CAS 17372-87-1PubChem CID 11048

Eosin

Eosin YS dye is an organic sodium salt that is 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromofluorescein in which the carboxy group and the phenolic hydroxy group have been deprotonated and the resulting charge is neutralised by two sodium ions. It has a role as a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It is an organobromine compound and an organic sodium salt. It contains a 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromofluorescein(2-). ChEBI

IUPAC name
disodium;2-(2,4,5,7-tetrabromo-3-oxido-6-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoate
Molecular formula
C20H6Br4Na2O5
Molecular weight
691.9 g/mol
Exact mass
691.67031 Da
Topological polar surface area
89.5 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
5
Covalent units
3
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Acid red 87Eosin yellowishEosine YellowishEosineEosine GEosin YSSodium eosineBromo acid
16 more reported names
Eosine YBromofluoresceinSodium eosinateBronze BromoCertiqual EosineBromo FluoresceinEosine AEosine JEosine BSEosine DAEosine FAEosine GFEosine OJEosine w/sEosine YBEosine YS
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Record details

Chemical name

2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products

Regulatory information

Regulation

(EC) 2013/344

See every entry this act set

Identified ingredients

Key data

CAS
15086-94-9 -- 17372-87-1 -- 15876-39-8
EC
239-138-3 -- 241-409-6 -- 240-005-7
Annex
Entry number
1334

Inventory links for 2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products

Inventory Restriction reference
Ref 31631

ACID RED 87

CAS: 17372-87-1; 548-26-5
EC: 241-409-6
Inventory Restriction reference
Ref 32769

CI 45380

CAS: 17372-87-1 / 548-26-5 / 15876-39-8 / 15086-94-9 / 94021-89-3
EC: 241-409-6 / - / 240-005-7 / 239-138-3 / 301-481-2

Direct matches are limited for this record, so nearby entries from Annex II are shown as well.

Annex IV 76
Shared CAS number

CI 45380 / ACID RED 87

CAS: 17372-87-1 / 548-26-5 / 15876-39-8 / 15086-94-9 / 94021-89-3
EC: 241-409-6 / - / 240-005-7 / 239-138-3 / 301-481-2

What Annex II means for 2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products

2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products is listed as a prohibited substance under Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 and must not be intentionally added. Article 17 separately addresses unintended small quantities that are technically unavoidable under good manufacturing practice and compatible with the Article 3 safety requirement.

Formulators must screen their ingredients and raw materials to ensure none contain this substance. Suppliers should provide documentation confirming absence when requested.

This record is linked to 3 CosIng inventory ingredients for name and identifier cross-reference. The page also surfaces 12 related annex records with overlapping identifiers, annex logic or naming patterns.

Compliance checklist

  • Verify this substance is absent from all raw materials and finished formulations.
  • Request absence confirmation or CoA from raw material suppliers.
  • Document the screening result in the Product Information File (PIF).

Frequently asked questions

Yes. 2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products is listed in Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 and is prohibited as an intentionally added cosmetic ingredient. Article 17 provides a narrow exception for unintended small quantities that are technically unavoidable under good manufacturing practice, provided the product remains safe under Article 3.

CAS 15086-94-9 -- 17372-87-1 -- 15876-39-8 is the unique numerical identifier assigned to 2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products by the Chemical Abstracts Service. In cosmetic compliance work, the CAS number is used to cross-reference the substance across regulatory databases, raw material specifications and safety assessment reports. Multiple EU annex entries may share the same CAS number if the same substance appears under different conditions or in different annexes.

Use the INCI Checker tool on this site to paste your full ingredient list (INCI) and scan it against all Annex II–VI entries. The tool highlights any ingredients that match restricted, prohibited or allergen-flagged records. This is useful for rapid compliance screening of finished product formulas or raw material declarations.

Source note for Annex II record 2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products

This page summarizes one Annex II record for 2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products from public European Commission cosmetic materials and adds linked inventory or identifier matches when available.

Use this record page to review Annex II conditions for 2-(3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetrabromoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid; Fluorescein, 2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-;(Solvent Red 43), its disodium salt (Acid Red 87; CI 45380) and its aluminium salt (Pigment Red 90:1 Aluminium lake) when used as a substance in hair dye products, but confirm any final regulatory decision against the current official annex wording and source files.

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