Alkali sulfides
Canada Hotlist: Alkali sulfides
Health Canada lists this ingredient as restricted; the listed conditions and warnings apply.
Regulatory decision and full conditions
- Status
- Restricted
- Legal role
- Official guidance
- Regulatory summary
- Health Canada lists this ingredient as restricted; the listed conditions and warnings apply.
- Conditions and restrictions
- Synonyms or related compounds: Lithium sulfide; Potassium sulfide; Sodium sulfide | In hair removal (depilatory) products · Maximum concentration: 2% as sulfur
Substance identity
- Official source name
- Alkali sulfides
- CAS
- 12136-58-2; 1312-73-8; 1313-82-2
- EC
- Not supplied in this source row
- Identity mapping
- Exact CAS: 12136-58-2
- Linked ingredient
- LITHIUM SULFIDE
Linked CosIng identity data
Names and aliases
CosIng description: Lithium sulphide, anhydrous
EU inventory restriction note: III/23
Recorded cosmetic function: DEPILATORY
Function pages:DEPILATORY
View the complete ingredient profileCross-market snapshot for this identity
Exact linked records currently present in this site. An absent market means no imported exact match, not permission to use the substance.
European Union
1 linked record · 1 with specific conditions
Open supporting recordCanada
Current record1 linked record · 1 with specific conditions
Open supporting recordVerified chemistry for CAS 1312-73-8
Potassium Sulfide
- IUPAC name
- dipotassium;sulfide
- Molecular formula
- K2S
- Molecular weight
- 110.26 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 109.89948414 Da
- Monoisotopic mass
- 109.89948414 Da
- Topological polar surface area
- 1.0 Ų
- Molecular complexity
- 0.0
- Formal charge
- 0
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 3
- Covalent units
- 3
Names and synonyms reported to PubChem
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID70909738
Advanced structure statistics
- Defined atom stereocentres
- 0
- Undefined atom stereocentres
- 0
- Defined bond stereocentres
- 0
- Undefined bond stereocentres
- 0
- 3D conformers
- 0
Machine-readable structure identifiers
- SMILES
[S-2].[K+].[K+]- InChI
InChI=1S/2K.S/q2*+1;-2- InChIKey
DPLVEEXVKBWGHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Evidence from additional scientific databases
NIH PubChem PUG-View
Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.
- Color/Form: WHITE CUBIC CRYSTALS OR FUSED PLATES Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Color/Form: RED OR YELLOW-RED CRYSTALLINE MASS OR FUSED SOLID Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Density: Density = 1.74 g/cu cm Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Density: Relative density (water = 1): 1.8 Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- Melting Point: 912 °C Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Melting Point: 840 °C Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- Physical Description: Potassium sulfide, anhydrous appears as a yellow-red to red crystalline mass or fused solid with an odor of rotten eggs. Source: CAMEO Chemicals
- Physical Description: Potassium sulfide, hydrated, with not less than 30% water of crystallization appears as a red crystalline solid. Denser than water. Contact may severely irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. Source: CAMEO Chemicals
- Physical Description: White very hygroscopic solid; Discolored by air; [Merck Index] Red or yellow-red deliquescent solid; [Hawley] White to yellow powder with an odor of rotten eggs; [Strem MSDS] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
- Physical Description: HYGROSCOPIC WHITE CRYSTALS WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. TURNS RED OR BROWN ON EXPOSURE TO AIR. Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- Solubility: FREELY SOL IN WATER Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Solubility: SOL IN ALCOHOL, GLYCERINE; INSOL IN ETHER Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Solubility: Soluble in ethanol, insoluble in ether. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Solubility: Solubility in water: very good Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- pH: AQ SOL ARE STRONGLY ALKALINE Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Exposure Routes: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation and by ingestion. Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- First Aid: Excerpt from ERG Guide 135 [Substances - Spontaneously Combustible]:; Refer to the "General First Aid" section. (ERG, 2024) Source: CAMEO Chemicals
- First Aid: Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:; Refer to the "General First Aid" section. Specific First Aid: For corrosives, in case of contact, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 30 minutes. Additional flushing may be required. Removal of solidified molten material from skin requires medical assistance. (ERG, 2024) Source: CAMEO Chemicals
- ERG2024, Guide 153 (Potassium sulfide, hydrated, with not less than 30% water of crystallization): General First Aid:; · Call 911 or emergency medical service.; · Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to protect themselves and avoid contamination.; · Move victim to fresh air if it can be done safely.; · Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult.; · If victim is not breathing:; -- DO NOT perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation; the victim may have ingested or inhaled the substance.; -- If equipped and pulse detected, wash face and mouth, then give artificial respiration using a proper respiratory medical device (bag-valve mask, pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other device).; -- If no pulse detected or no respiratory medical device available, provide continuous compressions. Conduct a pulse check every two minutes or monitor for any signs of spontaneous respirations.; · Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes.; · For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin.; · In case of contact with substance, remove immediately by flushing skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes.; · For severe burns, immediate medical attention is required.; · Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion, Source: Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG)
- ERG2024, Guide 135 (Potassium sulfide, anhydrous; Potassium sulfide, with less than 30% water of crystallization): General First Aid:; · Call 911 or emergency medical service.; · Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to protect themselves and avoid contamination.; · Move victim to fresh air if it can be done safely.; · Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult.; · If victim is not breathing:; -- DO NOT perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation; the victim may have ingested or inhaled the substance.; -- If equipped and pulse detected, wash face and mouth, then give artificial respiration using a proper respiratory medical device (bag-valve mask, pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other device).; -- If no pulse detected or no respiratory medical device available, provide continuous compressions. Conduct a pulse check every two minutes or monitor for any signs of spontaneous respirations.; · Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes.; · For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin.; · In case of contact with substance, remove immediately by flushing skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes.; · For severe burns, immediate medical attention is required.; · Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion, Source: Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG)
- Signal: Danger Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
- GHS Hazard Statements: H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard] Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P260, P264, P273, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
- Signal: Danger Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- GHS Hazard Statements: H251 (44.3%): Self-heating; may catch fire [Danger Self-heating substances and mixtures]; H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]; H400 (100%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P235, P260, P264, P273, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P391, P405, P407, P410, P413, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 88 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Signal: Danger Source: NITE-CMC
- GHS Hazard Statements: H251: Self-heating; may catch fire [Danger Self-heating substances and mixtures]; H300: Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]; H318: Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H371: May cause damage to organs [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P235, P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P308+P316, P316, P317, P321, P330, P363, P405, P407, P410, P413, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
- Signal: Danger Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
- GHS Hazard Statements: H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]; H312: Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard] Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
- NFPA Health Rating: 3 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, can cause serious or permanent injury. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- NFPA Fire Rating: 1 - Materials that must be preheated before ignition can occur. Materials require considerable preheating, under all ambient temperature conditions, before ignition and combustion can occur. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- NFPA Instability Rating: 0 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
- Sources/Uses: Used in photography (toner); [www.ci.tucson.az.us/arthazards/medium.html] Used as an analytical reagent, depilatory, and medicine; [Hawley] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
- Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: Photographic Processing [Category: Other] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
- Activities with risk of exposure: Applying metallic patinas [Category: Hobbies] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
- Uses: Reagent in analytical chemistry, depilatory, medicine. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record
Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.
Additional source coverage and match status
| Source | Result | Checked |
|---|---|---|
| NIH PubChem PUG-View | Exact match | 2026-08-31 |
A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.
Verified chemistry for CAS 1313-82-2
Sodium sulfide, hydrated, with not less than 30% water
- IUPAC name
- disodium;sulfanide
- Molecular formula
- HNa2S+
- Formula without charge
- HNa2S
- Molecular weight
- 79.06 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 78.95943477 Da
- Monoisotopic mass
- 78.95943477 Da
- Topological polar surface area
- 1.0 Ų
- Molecular complexity
- 2.0
- Formal charge
- 1
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 3
- Covalent units
- 3
Names and synonyms reported to PubChem
14 more reported names
External database identifiers
- PubMed:15790858
Advanced structure statistics
- Defined atom stereocentres
- 0
- Undefined atom stereocentres
- 0
- Defined bond stereocentres
- 0
- Undefined bond stereocentres
- 0
- 3D conformers
- 0
Machine-readable structure identifiers
- SMILES
[Na+].[Na+].[SH-]- InChI
InChI=1S/2Na.H2S/h;;1H2/q2*+1;/p-1- InChIKey
VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Evidence from additional scientific databases
NIH PubChem PUG-View
Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.
- Physical Description: Sodium sulfide, hydrated, with not less than 30% water appears as yellow-pink or white deliquescent crystals, flakes or lumps. Contains at least 30% water. Alkaline. Burns skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Mildly corrosive to most metals. May be toxic by skin absorption. Releases toxic hydrogen sulfide gas when mixed with an acid. Source: CAMEO Chemicals
- Physical Description: Wet Solid; Other Solid; Dry Powder; CBI; Large Crystals; Liquid Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
- First Aid: Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:; Refer to the "General First Aid" section. Specific First Aid: For corrosives, in case of contact, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 30 minutes. Additional flushing may be required. Removal of solidified molten material from skin requires medical assistance. (ERG, 2024) Source: CAMEO Chemicals
- Signal: Danger Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- GHS Hazard Statements: H290 (14.7%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]; H301+H311 (15.7%): Toxic if swallowed or in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, oral; acute toxicity, dermal]; H301 (65.3%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]; H302 (34.8%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H311 (96.2%): Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal]; H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]; H318 (62.9%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H400 (100%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P234, P260, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P361+P364, P363, P390, P391, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 1100 reports by companies from 24 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Signal: Danger Source: NITE-CMC
- GHS Hazard Statements: H251: Self-heating; may catch fire [Danger Self-heating substances and mixtures]; H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]; H318: Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H335: May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard] Source: NITE-CMC
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P235, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, P407, P410, P413, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
- GHS Hazard Statements: H251: Self-heating; may catch fire [Danger Self-heating substances and mixtures]; H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]; H318: Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H371: May cause damage to organs [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P235, P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P308+P316, P316, P317, P321, P330, P363, P405, P407, P410, P413, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
- Signal: Danger Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
- GHS Hazard Statements: H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]; H312: Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]; H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard] Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, P363, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
- Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
- Industry Uses: Intermediate; Processing aids, specific to petroleum production; Solids separation (precipitating) agent, not otherwise specified; Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable; pH regulating agent; Tanning agents not otherwise specified; Processing aids not otherwise specified; Lubricating agent; Other Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record
Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.
Additional source coverage and match status
| Source | Result | Checked |
|---|---|---|
| NIH PubChem PUG-View | Exact match | 2026-08-31 |
A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.
Official source and provenance
- Registered source
- Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist
- Source reference
- Hotlist restricted entry 7
- Source record ID
restricted:7- Source version
- Health Canada Hotlist 2025-08-13
- Source language
- English
- Translation status
- Original is English
- Source updated
- 2025-08-13
- Snapshot checked
- 2026-08-30 04:07 UTC
- Validation method
- strict HTML tables t1=490 and t2=90
- SHA-256
8b52ff573d08373ee90121f6a701b3607e4a3d6fc748a7d56171eb53510af91a
Registered dataset notes
- Dataset coverage
- Administrative prohibitions, restrictions, conditions and warning requirements
- Authority note
- Official Health Canada compliance indicator; not a complete safety clearance
How this record fits the market dataset
Status distribution
Condition text is present on 172 of 580 current records. An empty condition field is interpreted according to the record type above; it is never converted into an unrestricted-use claim.
Canada market context
Complete Hotlist snapshot
Coverage version: Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist, 13 August 2025
All prohibited and restricted Hotlist entries, including conditions and warning requirements published in the official list.
Verification checklist
- Search English/French names and CAS identifiers.
- Apply every restriction, concentration and label warning.
- Check Food and Drugs Act/Cosmetic Regulations requirements.
- Recheck the current Hotlist before notification or sale.
Official market sources
- Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient HotlistOfficial Health Canada compliance indicator; not a complete safety clearance
Verification workflow and record completeness
Before using this result in a compliance decision
- Confirm that “Alkali sulfides” and every CAS/EC identifier refer to the material in your supplier specification.
- Search English/French names and CAS identifiers.
- Apply every restriction, concentration and label warning.
- Check Food and Drugs Act/Cosmetic Regulations requirements.
- Recheck the current Hotlist before notification or sale.
- Document the source version and recheck the regulator before manufacture, notification or market placement.
Fields available in this record
- Official substance nameAvailable
- CASAvailable
- ECNot supplied
- Separate condition textAvailable
- Effective dateNot supplied
- Snapshot hash and methodAvailable
Questions this page answers
Stable citation
Alkali sulfides. Hotlist restricted entry 7. Canada. Source version Health Canada Hotlist 2025-08-13. CosIng Checker regulatory record: https://cosingchecker.com/regulations/ca/records/497/
Cite the regulator as the legal authority. This page is a structured evidence index and verification aid, not a substitute for the official text or professional legal assessment.
Interpretation and limits for Canada
This substance is not unrestricted: cosmetic use is subject to the conditions in the cited official record.
Check product type, body area, concentration, purity and warning requirements before deciding whether a formulation is compliant.
How to interpret the legal role
The authority uses this source as compliance guidance; the underlying legislation remains controlling.
Evidence on this page
- Recorded outcome: Restricted
- Legal role: Official guidance
- Source version: Health Canada Hotlist 2025-08-13
What it does not prove
The Hotlist is an administrative compliance tool, not an exhaustive safety approval list.
Further authoritative substance research
These sources can add identity, safety, exposure or hazard context. A link is not evidence that the database contains this exact substance, and none of these sources overrides the market decision above.
Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessments
Expert Panel conclusions, assessed ingredient groups, use conditions, dates and report documents
Independent expert review considered by FDA; not a government approval or binding market rule
Research this identity at the sourceFDA Global Substance Registration System
UNII identifiers, preferred names, substance types, codes and public substance relationships
Identity registry only; UNII availability does not imply FDA review or approval
Research this identity at the sourceILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards
Hazards, symptoms, first aid, storage, incompatibilities and physical properties for covered chemicals
International occupational chemical-safety reference; not cosmetic-use approval
Research this identity at the sourceJapan NITE-CHRIP
Chemical identity, Japanese and foreign legal lists, GHS hazards and exposure-related information
Chemical-management evidence; cosmetic status remains governed by the applicable MHLW standard and market rules
Research this identity at the sourceNIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
REL, PEL, IDLH, properties, exposure routes, symptoms, target organs, first aid and measurement methods for covered workplace chemicals
US occupational-health guidance and limits; not a cosmetic ingredient decision
Research this identity at the sourceOECD eChemPortal
Gateway to authority-owned physical-property, fate, ecotoxicity, toxicity, exposure and GHS records
Discovery gateway; each linked authority remains responsible for its data
Research this identity at the sourceUS EPA CompTox CTX APIs
API key required for importDTXSID identity, experimental and predicted properties, toxicity, bioactivity, exposure and environmental data
Scientific and computational evidence; predictions must remain labelled and do not determine cosmetic legality
Research this identity at the source