아다팔렌
Listed by the Korean MFDS as a substance that may not be used in cosmetics.
Regulatory decision and full conditions
- Status
- Prohibited
- Legal role
- Binding rule
- Regulatory summary
- Listed by the Korean MFDS as a substance that may not be used in cosmetics.
- Conditions and restrictions
- A prohibition entry may contain no separate condition text because the regulatory outcome is the prohibition itself. Open the cited source and apply the market-wide requirements below.
Substance identity
- Official source name
- 아다팔렌
- CAS
- 106685-40-9
- EC
- Not supplied in this source row
- Identity mapping
- standalone:official_korean_name
Cross-market snapshot for this identity
Exact linked records currently present in this site. An absent market means no imported exact match, not permission to use the substance.
South Korea
Current record1 linked record
Open supporting recordVerified chemistry for CAS 106685-40-9
Adapalene
- IUPAC name
- 6-[3-(1-adamantyl)-4-methoxyphenyl]naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid
- Molecular formula
- C28H28O3
- Molecular weight
- 412.5 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 412.20384475 Da
- Monoisotopic mass
- 412.20384475 Da
- XLogP3
- 7.7
- Topological polar surface area
- 46.5 Ų
- Molecular complexity
- 644.0
- Formal charge
- 0
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 4
- Heavy atoms
- 31
- Covalent units
- 1
Names and synonyms reported to PubChem
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:31174
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL1265
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL4303650
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID5046481
- PubMed:24177211
- PubMed:22988653
- PubMed:22908733
- PubMed:22859236
- PubMed:22847319
- PubMed:22808305
- PubMed:22779096
- PubMed:22772617
- PubMed:22728381
- PubMed:22677304
- PubMed:22648218
- PubMed:22615511
Advanced structure statistics
- Defined atom stereocentres
- 0
- Undefined atom stereocentres
- 0
- Defined bond stereocentres
- 0
- Undefined bond stereocentres
- 0
- 3D pharmacophore features
- 11
- 3D rings
- 7
- 3D hydrophobes
- 0
- 3D acceptor features
- 3
- 3D donor features
- 0
- 3D anionic centres
- 1
- 3D cationic centres
- 0
- 3D conformers
- 6
- Effective 3D rotors
- 5.2
Machine-readable structure identifiers
- SMILES
COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC3=C(C=C2)C=C(C=C3)C(=O)O)C45CC6CC(C4)CC(C6)C5- InChI
InChI=1S/C28H28O3/c1-31-26-7-6-23(21-2-3-22-12-24(27(29)30)5-4-20(22)11-21)13-25(26)28-14-17-8-18(15-28)10-19(9-17)16-28/h2-7,11-13,17-19H,8-10,14-16H2,1H3,(H,29,30)- InChIKey
LZCDAPDGXCYOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Evidence from additional scientific databases
EMBL-EBI ChEBI
adapalene
A naphthoic acid that is CD437 in which the phenolic hydroxy group has been converted to its methyl ether.
- Formula
- C28H28O3
- Average mass
- 412.529 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 412.20384 Da
- Formal charge
- 0
- naphthoic acid — is a (CHEBI:25483)
- monocarboxylic acid — is a (CHEBI:25384)
- adamantanes — is a (CHEBI:51339)
- dermatologic drug — has role (CHEBI:50177)
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug — has role (CHEBI:35475)
- EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor — has role (CHEBI:82665)
- CD437 — has functional parent (CHEBI:88334)
- dermatologic drug — has role (CHEBI:50177)
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug — has role (CHEBI:35475)
- EC 2.7.11.22 (cyclin-dependent kinase) inhibitor — has role (CHEBI:82665)
- naphthoic acid — is a (CHEBI:25483)
- monocarboxylic acid — is a (CHEBI:25384)
- adamantanes — is a (CHEBI:51339)
- 11594670 Source: PubMed
- 12833014 Source: PubMed
- 16472241 Source: PubMed
- 18759424 Source: PubMed
- 22194678 Source: PubMed
- 23956101 Source: PubMed
- 25016424 Source: PubMed
- 25790278 Source: PubMed
- 26398439 Source: PubMed
- 26483036 Source: PubMed
- 29706423 Source: PubMed
- 30852084 Source: PubMed
- 34812616 Source: PubMed
- 35820623 Source: PubMed
- 37468498 Source: PubMed
- 8544175 Source: PubMed
Additional curated names
Cross-references from this source
Mapped by: Exact CAS cross-reference in the ChEBI compound record. Source updated: 2017-02-22. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record
NIH PubChem PUG-View
Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.
- Boiling Point: 606.3 Source: DrugBank
- LogP: 6.917 Source: DrugBank
- LogP: 8.6 Source: Human Metabolome Database (HMDB)
- Melting Point: 300 Source: DrugBank
- Physical Description: Solid Source: Human Metabolome Database (HMDB)
- Solubility: 4.01e-06 g/L Source: Human Metabolome Database (HMDB)
- Carcinogen Classification: No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
- Exposure Routes: Absorption of adapalene through human skin is low. Only trace amounts (<0.25 ng/mL) of parent substance have been found in the plasma of acne patients following chronic topical application of adapalene in controlled clinical trials Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
- Note: This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 9.1% (1 of 11) of reports. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Signal: Warning Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- GHS Hazard Statements: H302 (18.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H315 (72.7%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H317 (54.5%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H319 (72.7%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H335 (18.2%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]; H361 (81.8%): Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child [Warning Reproductive toxicity] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 11 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 1 of 11 reports by companies.; There are 6 notifications provided by 10 of 11 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Health Effects: Chronic ingestion of the drug may lead to the same side effects as those associated with excessive oral intake of Vitamin A. Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
- Toxicity Summary: If the adapalene is applied excessively, marked redness, scaling, or skin discomfort may occur. In addition, according to product labeling, chronic ingestion of the drug may lead to the same adverse drug reactions associated with excessive oral intake of vitamin A. Source: StatPearls
- Toxicity Summary: Mechanistically, adapalene binds to specific retinoic acid nuclear receptors (gamma and beta) and retinoid X receptors but does not bind to the cytosolic receptor protein. Although the exact mode of action of adapalene is unknown, it is suggested that topical adapalene may normalize the differentiation of follicular epithelial cells resulting in decreased microcomedone formation. Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
- Uses: Use (kg) in USA (2002): 78; Consumption (g per capita) in the USA (2002): 0.000278; Calculated removal (%): 97.7 Source: NORMAN Suspect List Exchange
- Uses: For the topical treatment of comedo, papular and pustular acne (acne vulgaris) of the face, chest or back. Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record
Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.
Additional source coverage and match status
| Source | Result | Checked |
|---|---|---|
| EMBL-EBI ChEBI | Exact match | 2026-08-31 |
| NIH PubChem PUG-View | Exact match | 2026-08-31 |
A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.
Official source and provenance
- Registered source
- South Korea MFDS cosmetic ingredient data
- Source reference
- 화장품 안전기준 등에 관한 규정, 별표 1, record 1-571
- Source record ID
1-571- Source version
- 2026-19
- Source language
- Korean
- Translation status
- No English translation
- Effective date
- 2026-03-18
- Source updated
- 2026-03-18
- Snapshot checked
- 2026-08-30 04:33 UTC
- Validation method
- MFDS JSON appendices 1–2 parse; 1077 prohibited, 243 restricted
- SHA-256
056de35b843a5e31f709073f9e79d5e6e18f7c9164eb537bb099b185a37ef7d8
Registered dataset notes
- Dataset coverage
- Ingredient identity and separate restriction/regulation data endpoints
- Authority note
- Korean source is canonical; English materials alone are not complete enough for certification
How this record fits the market dataset
Status distribution
Condition text is present on 638 of 1320 current records. An empty condition field is interpreted according to the record type above; it is never converted into an unrestricted-use claim.
South Korea market context
Complete current appendix dataset
Coverage version: MFDS Notice 2026-19, effective 18 March 2026
All rows in official Appendix 1 (prohibited) and Appendix 2 (restricted) of the Safety Standards for Cosmetics.
Verification checklist
- Match the Korean canonical substance name and identifiers.
- Review all Appendix 1 and 2 matches and conditions.
- Check functional-cosmetic and positive-list requirements where applicable.
- Confirm current MFDS notice, responsible seller and label obligations.
Official market sources
- South Korea MFDS cosmetic ingredient dataKorean source is canonical; English materials alone are not complete enough for certification
Verification workflow and record completeness
Before using this result in a compliance decision
- Confirm that “아다팔렌” and every CAS/EC identifier refer to the material in your supplier specification.
- Match the Korean canonical substance name and identifiers.
- Review all Appendix 1 and 2 matches and conditions.
- Check functional-cosmetic and positive-list requirements where applicable.
- Confirm current MFDS notice, responsible seller and label obligations.
- Document the source version and recheck the regulator before manufacture, notification or market placement.
Fields available in this record
- Official substance nameAvailable
- CASAvailable
- ECNot supplied
- Separate condition textNot present in source row
- Effective dateAvailable
- Snapshot hash and methodAvailable
Questions this page answers
Stable citation
아다팔렌. 화장품 안전기준 등에 관한 규정, 별표 1, record 1-571. South Korea. Source version 2026-19. CosIng Checker regulatory record: https://cosingchecker.com/regulations/kr/records/1297/
Cite the regulator as the legal authority. This page is a structured evidence index and verification aid, not a substitute for the official text or professional legal assessment.
Interpretation and limits for South Korea
This official record identifies the substance as prohibited for cosmetic use in the stated market scope.
Do not rely on a formulation containing this identity until the cited source, effective date and exact substance match have been verified.
How to interpret the legal role
The cited row forms part of a binding rule or legally incorporated list for this market.
Evidence on this page
- Recorded outcome: Prohibited
- Legal role: Binding rule
- Source version: 2026-19
- Effective date: 2026-03-18
What it does not prove
Korean source wording is canonical and other positive lists/notices may still apply to the formulation.
Further authoritative substance research
These sources can add identity, safety, exposure or hazard context. A link is not evidence that the database contains this exact substance, and none of these sources overrides the market decision above.
Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessments
Expert Panel conclusions, assessed ingredient groups, use conditions, dates and report documents
Independent expert review considered by FDA; not a government approval or binding market rule
Research this identity at the sourceFDA Global Substance Registration System
UNII identifiers, preferred names, substance types, codes and public substance relationships
Identity registry only; UNII availability does not imply FDA review or approval
Research this identity at the sourceILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards
Hazards, symptoms, first aid, storage, incompatibilities and physical properties for covered chemicals
International occupational chemical-safety reference; not cosmetic-use approval
Research this identity at the sourceJapan NITE-CHRIP
Chemical identity, Japanese and foreign legal lists, GHS hazards and exposure-related information
Chemical-management evidence; cosmetic status remains governed by the applicable MHLW standard and market rules
Research this identity at the sourceNIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
REL, PEL, IDLH, properties, exposure routes, symptoms, target organs, first aid and measurement methods for covered workplace chemicals
US occupational-health guidance and limits; not a cosmetic ingredient decision
Research this identity at the sourceOECD eChemPortal
Gateway to authority-owned physical-property, fate, ecotoxicity, toxicity, exposure and GHS records
Discovery gateway; each linked authority remains responsible for its data
Research this identity at the sourceUS EPA CompTox CTX APIs
API key required for importDTXSID identity, experimental and predicted properties, toxicity, bioactivity, exposure and environmental data
Scientific and computational evidence; predictions must remain labelled and do not determine cosmetic legality
Research this identity at the source