一氧化镍 — Nickel monoxide （CAS No. 1313-99-1）
Nickel monoxide （CAS No. 1313-99-1）
The NMPA binding 2021 catalogue prohibits this raw material in cosmetic formulas in China.
Regulatory decision and full conditions
- Status
- Prohibited
- Legal role
- Binding rule
- Regulatory summary
- The NMPA binding 2021 catalogue prohibits this raw material in cosmetic formulas in China.
- Conditions and restrictions
- Prohibited in cosmetic product formulas. Verify the cited Chinese source identity and any later NMPA amendment before use.
Substance identity
- Official source name
- 一氧化镍 — Nickel monoxide （CAS No. 1313-99-1）
- CAS
- 1313-99-1
- EC
- Not supplied in this source row
- Identity mapping
- standalone:official_nmpa_record
Cross-market snapshot for this identity
Exact linked records currently present in this site. An absent market means no imported exact match, not permission to use the substance.
European Union
1 linked record
Open supporting recordGreat Britain
1 linked record
Open supporting recordNew Zealand
1 linked record
Open supporting recordASEAN
1 linked record
Open supporting recordChina
Current record1 linked record · 1 with specific conditions
Open supporting recordSouth Korea
1 linked record
Open supporting recordBrazil
1 linked record · 1 with specific conditions
Open supporting recordIndia
1 linked record · 1 with specific conditions
Open supporting recordSaudi Arabia
1 linked record
Open supporting recordVerified chemistry for CAS 1313-99-1
Nickel Monoxide
- IUPAC name
- nickel(2+);oxygen(2-)
- Molecular formula
- NiO
- Molecular weight
- 74.693 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 73.930256 Da
- Monoisotopic mass
- 73.930256 Da
- Topological polar surface area
- 1.0 Ų
- Molecular complexity
- 0.0
- Formal charge
- 0
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 2
- Covalent units
- 2
Names and synonyms reported to PubChem
4 more reported names
External database identifiers
Advanced structure statistics
- Defined atom stereocentres
- 0
- Undefined atom stereocentres
- 0
- Defined bond stereocentres
- 0
- Undefined bond stereocentres
- 0
- 3D conformers
- 0
Machine-readable structure identifiers
- SMILES
[O-2].[Ni+2]- InChI
InChI=1S/Ni.O/q+2;-2- InChIKey
KVAWBJDCAFOHRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Evidence from additional scientific databases
NIH PubChem PUG-View
Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.
- Density: 6.7 g/cm³ Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- Melting Point: 1955 °C Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- Physical Description: Large Crystals; CBI; Dry Powder; Other Solid; Liquid; Other Solid; Dry Powder; Other Solid; Dry Powder; Large Crystals Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
- Physical Description: Green solid, insoluble in water; [Merck Index] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
- Physical Description: GREEN-TO-BLACK CRYSTALLINE POWDER. Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- Solubility: Solubility in water, mg/l at 20 °C: 1.1 (practically insoluble) Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- Substance: Nickel (II) Oxide Source: NTP Technical Reports
- NTP Technical Report: TR-451: Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Nickel Oxide (CASRN 1313-99-1) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Inhalation Studies) (1996 ) Source: NTP Technical Reports
- Peer Review Date: 11/29/94 Source: NTP Technical Reports
- Conclusion for Male Rat: Some Evidence Source: NTP Technical Reports
- Conclusion for Female Rat: Some Evidence Source: NTP Technical Reports
- Conclusion for Male Mice: No Evidence Source: NTP Technical Reports
- Conclusion for Female Mice: Equivocal Evidence Source: NTP Technical Reports
- Summary: Under the conditions of these 2-year inhalation studies, there was some evidence of carcinogenic activity of nickel oxide in male F344/N rats based on increased incidences of alveolar/bronchiolar adenoma or carcinoma (combined) and increased incidences of benign or malignant pheochromocytoma (combined) of the adrenal medulla. There was some evidence of carcinogenic activity of nickel oxide in female F344/N rats based on increased incidences of alveolar/bronchiolar adenoma or carcinoma (combined) and increased incidences of benign pheochromocytoma of the adrenal medulla. There was no evidence of carcinogenic activity of nickel oxide in male B6C3F1 mice exposed to 1.25, 2.5, or 5 mg/m3. There was equivocal evidence of carcinogenic activity of nickel oxide in female B6C3F1 mice based on marginally increased incidences of alveolar/bronchiolar adenoma in 2.5 mg/m3 females and of alveolar/bronchiolar adenoma or carcinoma (combined) in 1.25 mg/m3 females.; Exposure of rats to nickel oxide by inhalation for 2 years resulted in inflammation and pigmentation in the lung, lymphoid hyperplasia and pigmentation in the bronchial lymph nodes, and hyperplasia of the adrenal medulla (females). Expo Source: NTP Technical Reports
- Exposure Routes: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion. Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
- Signal: Danger Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
- GHS Hazard Statements: H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H350i: May cause cancer by inhalation [Danger Carcinogenicity]; H372 **: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]; H413: May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P260, P261, P264, P270, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P318, P319, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
- Signal: Danger Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- GHS Hazard Statements: H317 (100%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H332 (13.5%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H334 (17.5%): May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory]; H350 (67.8%): May cause cancer [Danger Carcinogenicity]; H350i (32.3%): May cause cancer by inhalation [Danger Carcinogenicity]; H360 (16.9%): May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]; H372 (99.7%): Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]; H401 (20.2%): Toxic to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]; H411 (20.2%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]; H413 (79.8%): May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P233, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P284, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P318, P319, P321, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P391, P403, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 2079 reports by companies from 51 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Signal: Danger Source: NITE-CMC
- GHS Hazard Statements: H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H334: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory]; H350: May cause cancer [Danger Carcinogenicity]; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
- Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P233, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P284, P302+P352, P304+P340, P318, P319, P321, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P403, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
- Signal: Danger Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
- GHS Hazard Statements: H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H350i: May cause cancer by inhalation [Danger Carcinogenicity]; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure] Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
- Consumer Uses: Catalyst; Pigment; Adsorbent; Other Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
- Industry Uses: Catalyst; Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable; Intermediate; Pigment; Other; Intermediates Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
- Sources/Uses: Used in painting porcelain, electroplating, and glass coloring; Also used to make fuel cell electrodes, ferrites (e.g. NiOFe2O3), nickel salts, nickel catalysts, varistors, and propellant for automotive air bags; [HSDB] Found in the mineral bunsenite; Used in porcelain paint; [Merck Index] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
- Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: Electroplating [Category: Plate]; Semiconductor Manufacturing [Category: Industry]; Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint]; Mining [Category: Industry]; Glass Manufacturing [Category: Industry] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record
Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.
Additional source coverage and match status
| Source | Result | Checked |
|---|---|---|
| NIH PubChem PUG-View | Exact match | 2026-08-31 |
A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.
Official source and provenance
- Registered source
- China NMPA banned raw-material catalogues (2021)
- Source reference
- NMPA 2021 Catalogue of Raw Materials Banned for Cosmetics, entry 965
- Source record ID
chemical-965- Source version
- NMPA Announcement No. 74 of 2021, effective 2021-05-26
- Source language
- Chinese with source English/Latin identity
- Translation status
- Official English translation · English translation
- Effective date
- 2021-05-26
- Source updated
- 2021-05-26
- Snapshot checked
- 2026-08-31 14:13 UTC
- Validation method
- pdfplumber tables; exact 1,284 + 109 row counts and contiguous source numbering
- SHA-256
8848aa3e0c7ac5e74f56fc27927336c4fc2e5bc80137da087c2ca9ba2d2c075e
Registered dataset notes
- Dataset coverage
- All 1,284 banned raw materials and 109 banned plant/animal raw materials effective from 26 May 2021
- Authority note
- Binding NMPA catalogues replacing Tables 1 and 2 of the 2015 Technical Specification
How this record fits the market dataset
Status distribution
Condition text is present on 1393 of 1393 current records. An empty condition field is interpreted according to the record type above; it is never converted into an unrestricted-use claim.
China market context
Complete prohibited catalogues plus official-source workflow
Coverage version: NMPA 2021 banned catalogues plus dynamic IECIC List I/List II system current since 2025
All 1,284 banned raw materials and 109 banned plant/animal raw materials, plus the official workflow for the dynamic existing-ingredient inventory, other technical restrictions and new ingredients.
Verification checklist
- Search the current NMPA IECIC List I and List II by Chinese name and identity.
- Check prohibited/restricted and positive lists in the current Safety and Technical Standards.
- Review technical purpose, use history and any monitoring period.
- Confirm Chinese labelling, safety assessment and filing/registration duties.
Official market sources
- China NMPA IECIC dynamic inventoryOfficial NMPA inventory, not a blanket permission or safety decision
- China draft mandatory cosmetic safety standardConsultation draft — not current law and not a substitute for the effective NMPA catalogues
- China NMPA banned raw-material catalogues (2021)Binding NMPA catalogues replacing Tables 1 and 2 of the 2015 Technical Specification
Verification workflow and record completeness
Before using this result in a compliance decision
- Confirm that “一氧化镍 — Nickel monoxide （CAS No. 1313-99-1）” and every CAS/EC identifier refer to the material in your supplier specification.
- Search the current NMPA IECIC List I and List II by Chinese name and identity.
- Check prohibited/restricted and positive lists in the current Safety and Technical Standards.
- Review technical purpose, use history and any monitoring period.
- Confirm Chinese labelling, safety assessment and filing/registration duties.
- Document the source version and recheck the regulator before manufacture, notification or market placement.
Fields available in this record
- Official substance nameAvailable
- CASAvailable
- ECNot supplied
- Separate condition textAvailable
- Effective dateAvailable
- Snapshot hash and methodAvailable
Questions this page answers
Stable citation
一氧化镍 — Nickel monoxide （CAS No. 1313-99-1）. NMPA 2021 Catalogue of Raw Materials Banned for Cosmetics, entry 965. China. Source version NMPA Announcement No. 74 of 2021, effective 2021-05-26. CosIng Checker regulatory record: https://cosingchecker.com/regulations/cn/records/12654/
Cite the regulator as the legal authority. This page is a structured evidence index and verification aid, not a substitute for the official text or professional legal assessment.
Interpretation and limits for China
This official record identifies the substance as prohibited for cosmetic use in the stated market scope.
Do not rely on a formulation containing this identity until the cited source, effective date and exact substance match have been verified.
How to interpret the legal role
The cited row forms part of a binding rule or legally incorporated list for this market.
Evidence on this page
- Recorded outcome: Prohibited
- Legal role: Binding rule
- Source version: NMPA Announcement No. 74 of 2021, effective 2021-05-26
- Effective date: 2021-05-26
What it does not prove
IECIC listing is not blanket approval; absence may require the new cosmetic ingredient route, and restrictions are checked separately.
Further authoritative substance research
These sources can add identity, safety, exposure or hazard context. A link is not evidence that the database contains this exact substance, and none of these sources overrides the market decision above.
Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessments
Expert Panel conclusions, assessed ingredient groups, use conditions, dates and report documents
Independent expert review considered by FDA; not a government approval or binding market rule
Research this identity at the sourceFDA Global Substance Registration System
UNII identifiers, preferred names, substance types, codes and public substance relationships
Identity registry only; UNII availability does not imply FDA review or approval
Research this identity at the sourceILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards
Hazards, symptoms, first aid, storage, incompatibilities and physical properties for covered chemicals
International occupational chemical-safety reference; not cosmetic-use approval
Research this identity at the sourceJapan NITE-CHRIP
Chemical identity, Japanese and foreign legal lists, GHS hazards and exposure-related information
Chemical-management evidence; cosmetic status remains governed by the applicable MHLW standard and market rules
Research this identity at the sourceNIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
REL, PEL, IDLH, properties, exposure routes, symptoms, target organs, first aid and measurement methods for covered workplace chemicals
US occupational-health guidance and limits; not a cosmetic ingredient decision
Research this identity at the sourceOECD eChemPortal
Gateway to authority-owned physical-property, fate, ecotoxicity, toxicity, exposure and GHS records
Discovery gateway; each linked authority remains responsible for its data
Research this identity at the sourceUS EPA CompTox CTX APIs
API key required for importDTXSID identity, experimental and predicted properties, toxicity, bioactivity, exposure and environmental data
Scientific and computational evidence; predictions must remain labelled and do not determine cosmetic legality
Research this identity at the source