3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID
3-Hydroxypropionic Acid is the organic acid that conforms to the formula:
3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID is listed in the EU CosIng inventory, but no direct annex records are linked on this page yet.
Regulatory evidence by market
No rule for this ingredient has been imported for any of the 13 markets tracked here.
That describes this inventory, not the law. No imported rule is not evidence that an ingredient is permitted: a rule may exist under another name or identifier, or in a dataset not yet imported here.
Chemical identity and properties

3-Hydroxypropionic acid
3-hydroxypropionic acid is a 3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is propionic acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the terminal carbon is replaced by a hydroxy group. It has a role as an Escherichia coli metabolite and a human metabolite. It is an omega-hydroxy-short-chain fatty acid and a 3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid. It is functionally related to a propionic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 3-hydroxypropionate. — ChEBI
- IUPAC name
- 3-hydroxypropanoic acid
- Molecular formula
- C3H6O3
- Molecular weight
- 90.08 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 90.031694049 Da
- XLogP3
- -1.0
- Topological polar surface area
- 57.5 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 3
- Covalent units
- 1
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:33404
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL1205969
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID50198305
- PubMed:22923122
- PubMed:22886401
- PubMed:22803399
- PubMed:22715694
- PubMed:22710261
- PubMed:22684326
- PubMed:22675585
- PubMed:22675512
- PubMed:22666387
- PubMed:22649767
- PubMed:22649756
- PubMed:22615748
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.
Official European Commission record
- CosIng substance ID
- 102121
- Published in the Official Journal
- Yes
- Recorded by the Commission
- 2024-06-25
Fields as published by the European Commission. The link opens the entry itself, not a search for it.
Inventory details for 3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID
INCI name
3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID
Description
3-Hydroxypropionic Acid is the organic acid that conforms to the formula:
Record provenance
- Inventory reference
- cosing-live-102121
- Imported identity
- 3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID
- Source update
- 2024-06-25
Annex records for 3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID
Key data
- SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS
- Enhancing the appearance of dry and/or damaged skin by reducing flaking and restoring suppleness.
Official EU ingredient-name evidence
The ingredient name exactly matches the official 2025 EU glossary of common ingredient names.
Related inventory evidence
Ingredients with overlapping formulation functions
Additional official and scientific sources
11 external databases to check this identity in
Each link searches that source for this identity. What each source is, and its legal weight
How 3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID appears in the CosIng inventory
The CosIng inventory lists 3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID as a cosmetic ingredient and this page links it to 0 annex records. The inventory entry captures names and identifiers, while the annex records show where the substance is prohibited, restricted or positively listed in EU cosmetics law.
3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID is also tagged with 1 cosmetic function in the official data. Function labels describe intended use, but they do not replace regulatory review of linked annex records before formulation or labelling work.
Frequently asked questions
Source note for 3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID
This page reproduces the CosIng inventory entry for 3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID from public European Commission cosmetic ingredient materials and shows linked identifiers even when no direct annex match is currently attached.
Use this inventory page to research 3-HYDROXYPROPIONIC ACID and compare linked records, but verify restrictions and legal status against the current official source text and law before making regulatory decisions.
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