Skip to main content
InventoryRef cosing-live-1014762024-06-28

2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID

2-Hydroxystearic Acid is the organic compound that conforms to the formula

2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID is listed in the EU CosIng inventory, but no direct annex records are linked on this page yet.

Regulatory evidence by market

No rule for this ingredient has been imported for any of the 13 markets tracked here.

That describes this inventory, not the law. No imported rule is not evidence that an ingredient is permitted: a rule may exist under another name or identifier, or in a dataset not yet imported here.

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 629-22-1
CAS 629-22-1PubChem CID 69417

2-Hydroxystearic acid

2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid is a long-chain fatty acid that is stearic (octadecanoic) acid substituted at position 2 by a hydroxy group. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a 2-hydroxy fatty acid and a hydroxyoctadecanoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 2-hydroxyoctadecanoate. — ChEBI

IUPAC name
2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid
Molecular formula
C18H36O3
Molecular weight
300.5 g/mol
Exact mass
300.26644501 Da
XLogP3
7.5
Topological polar surface area
57.5 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
2
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
3
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

alpha-Hydroxystearic acidOctadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-99EP4WX42OCHEBI:19660NSC-907alpha-hydroxyoctadecanoic acidRefChem:909952688-468-8
16 more reported names
1330-70-7dl-2-hydroxystearic acidOctadecanoic acid, hydroxy-2-hydroxy-octadecanoic acidDL-alpha-Hydroxystearic acid.alpha.-Hydroxystearic acidUNII-99EP4WX42OD-2-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acidDL-2-hydroxy stearic acidDS-26812-HydroxystearateDL- alpha -Hydroxystearic acidDL-A-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACIDalpha-HFT-06335212-HODA
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Official European Commission record

CosIng substance ID
101476
Published in the Official Journal
Yes
Recorded by the Commission
2024-06-28
Open this entry in the official CosIng database

Fields as published by the European Commission. The link opens the entry itself, not a search for it.

Inventory details for 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID

INCI name

2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID

Description

2-Hydroxystearic Acid is the organic compound that conforms to the formula

Record provenance

Inventory reference
cosing-live-101476
Imported identity
2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID
Source update
2024-06-28
European Commission CosIng source notes

Key data

Restriction
—
Function
HAIR CONDITIONING
Enhancing the appearance and feel of hair. Leaving the hair easy to comb, supple, soft and shiny and/or imparting volume, lightness, gloss, texture, etc.
SKIN PROTECTING
Helping to avoid harmful effects to the skin from external factors.
SURFACTANT - CLEANSING
Wetting body surfaces, emulsifying or solubilizing oils, and suspending soil (generally, such ingredients contribute to the foaming and lathering properties of cleansing products).
SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS
Enhancing the appearance of dry and/or damaged skin by reducing flaking and restoring suppleness.

Official EU ingredient-name evidence

The ingredient name exactly matches the official 2025 EU glossary of common ingredient names.

Ingredients with overlapping formulation functions

Additional official and scientific sources

11 external databases to check this identity in

How 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID appears in the CosIng inventory

The CosIng inventory lists 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID as a cosmetic ingredient and this page links it to 0 annex records. The inventory entry captures names and identifiers, while the annex records show where the substance is prohibited, restricted or positively listed in EU cosmetics law.

2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID is also tagged with 4 cosmetic functions in the official data. Function labels describe intended use, but they do not replace regulatory review of linked annex records before formulation or labelling work.

Frequently asked questions

2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID is listed in the EU CosIng ingredient inventory with no direct annex restriction records linked at this time. Absence of an annex link does not guarantee unrestricted use — always verify against the current official CosIng database before formulating.

According to the EU CosIng inventory, 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID carries the following function designation(s):

CAS 629-22-1 may appear across multiple EU annex records. Viewing the CAS lookup page shows all Annex II–VI entries sharing this identifier, which is useful for identifying cross-annex regulatory status of the same chemical substance.

Use the INCI Checker to screen a full ingredient list across selected markets, or compare this substance across all supported market datasets.

Source note for 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID

This page reproduces the CosIng inventory entry for 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID from public European Commission cosmetic ingredient materials and shows linked identifiers even when no direct annex match is currently attached.

Use this inventory page to research 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID and compare linked records, but verify restrictions and legal status against the current official source text and law before making regulatory decisions.

Tools & next steps

Check your formula

Scan a full INCI list to detect 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID and any linked EU annex restrictions or allergen flags.

INCI Checker

Search similar ingredients

Find other inventory ingredients and annex entries related to 2-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID, its identifiers or nearby name variants.

Search