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InventoryRef 3162912/08/2020

ACID RED 51

Disodium 2-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-6-oxido-3-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoate (CI 45430)

ACID RED 51 is linked to 2 EU annex records on this page. Inventory note: II/1337 (when used as a substance in hair dye products).

Regulatory evidence by market

This matrix separates verified ingredient rules from sources that are mapped but not yet imported. No imported rule does not mean the ingredient is permitted.

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MarketEvidence statusRecordsSource language
European UnionEvidence linked
Prohibited entry found
Open this evidence
2English and EU languages
Great BritainSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0English
CanadaSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0English and French
New ZealandSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0English
ASEANSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0English and national languages
ChinaSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0Chinese with selected English material
JapanSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0Japanese; official English translation available
South KoreaSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0Korean with some English names
United StatesSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0English
AustraliaSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0English
BrazilSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0Portuguese with INCI crosswalks
IndiaSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0English and Hindi
Saudi ArabiaSource mapped
Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported
0Arabic and English

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 1342-25-2
CAS 1342-25-2PubChem CID 704905

N2-(4-Bromophenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine

IUPAC name
2-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine
Molecular formula
C9H8BrN5
Molecular weight
266.10 g/mol
Exact mass
264.99631 Da
XLogP3
2.2
Topological polar surface area
76.7 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
2
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
5
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

N-(4-Bromo-phenyl)-[1,3,5]triazine-2,4-diaminen-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamineCCG-274101CS-0284738EN300-06463SR-01000028696SR-01000028696-1(4-amino(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl))(4-bromophenyl)amine
1 more reported name
1,3,5-Triazine-2,4-diamine, N2-(4-bromophenyl)-
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 16423-68-0
CAS 16423-68-0PubChem CID 3259

Erythrosine

Fd&c red no. 3 is used as a food additive [EAFUS] ("EAFUS: Everything Added to Food in the United States. [http://www.eafus.com/]").<br /> Fd&c red no. 3 belongs to the family of Xanthenes. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety, which consists of two benzene ring joined to each other by a pyran ring. Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)

IUPAC name
3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one
Molecular formula
C20H8I4O5
Molecular weight
835.9 g/mol
Exact mass
835.6551 Da
XLogP3
6.0
Topological polar surface area
76.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
2
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
5
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

E127FD & C red no. 33',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro(2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene)-1-oneFDC Red No. 3RefChem:591122Spiro(isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-(9H)xanthen)-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodo-, disodium saltErythrosine, sodium anhydrousNSC-36685
16 more reported names
Erythrosin BTetraiodofluoresceinSolvent Red 140IodeosinErythrosine acidErythrosine, phenolic2',4',5',7'-Tetraiodofluorescein2,4,5,7-ErythrosinC.I. Solvent Red 140Spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodo-Erythrosine B (free acid)1A878FZQ9BNSC-328781Spiro(isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-(9H)xanthen)-3-one, 3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodo-C.I. Food Red 14FD and C Red No. 3
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Inventory details for ACID RED 51

INCI name

ACID RED 51

INN name

erythrosine

Description

Disodium 2-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-6-oxido-3-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoate (CI 45430)

Record provenance

Inventory reference
31629
Imported identity
ACID RED 51
Source update
12/08/2020
European Commission CosIng source notes
Annex IV Identified ingredient
Entry 80

CI 45430

CAS: 12227-78-0
EC: 240-474-8

Key data

CAS
16423-68-0; 1342-25-2
Restriction
II/1337 (when used as a substance in hair dye products)
Function
COLORANT
Exclusively or mainly intended to colour the cosmetic product, the body as a whole or certain parts thereof, by absorption or reflection of visible light. All authorised colorants are substances in the positive list of Annex IV to the Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009.
HAIR DYEING
Imparting color to hair. Hair dyeing preparations may be temporary, semi-permanent, or permanent, depending on the length of time the colorant remains on the hair.

Official EU ingredient-name evidence

The ingredient name exactly matches the official 2025 EU glossary of common ingredient names.

Ingredients with overlapping formulation functions

Additional official and scientific sources

11 external databases to check this identity in

How ACID RED 51 appears in the CosIng inventory

The CosIng inventory lists ACID RED 51 as a cosmetic ingredient and this page links it to 2 annex records. The inventory entry captures names and identifiers, while the annex records show where the substance is prohibited, restricted or positively listed in EU cosmetics law.

ACID RED 51 is also tagged with 2 cosmetic functions in the official data. Function labels describe intended use, but they do not replace regulatory review of linked annex records before formulation or labelling work.

Frequently asked questions

ACID RED 51 appears in the EU CosIng inventory and has linked annex records. Check the annex records above for applicable restrictions, concentration limits and conditions of use. Annex II listing means prohibited; Annex III means restricted; Annexes IV, V and VI mean permitted under specified conditions.

The restriction field for ACID RED 51 reads: "II/1337 (when used as a substance in hair dye products)". This is the restriction note recorded in the CosIng inventory for this ingredient. For authoritative conditions and limits, always refer to the linked annex entries above.

According to the EU CosIng inventory, ACID RED 51 carries the following function designation(s):

CAS 16423-68-0; 1342-25-2 may appear across multiple EU annex records. Viewing the CAS lookup page shows all Annex II–VI entries sharing this identifier, which is useful for identifying cross-annex regulatory status of the same chemical substance.

Use the INCI Checker to screen a full ingredient list across selected markets, or compare this substance across all supported market datasets.

Source note for ACID RED 51

This page combines the CosIng inventory entry for ACID RED 51 with 2 linked Annex II–VI records from the local dataset built from public European Commission cosmetic ingredient materials.

Use this inventory page to research ACID RED 51 and compare linked records, but verify restrictions and legal status against the current official source text and law before making regulatory decisions.

Tools & next steps

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