CAS 51812-80-7PubChem CID 40138
Quaternium 22
Quaternium-22 is a quaternary ammonium salt found in numerous cosmetics. Its toxicity is due to its ability to act as a nitrosating agent, releasing potentially carcinogenic nitrosamines. (L1890) — Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
- IUPAC name
- 2-hydroxyethyl-dimethyl-[3-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoyl]amino]propyl]azanium chloride
- Molecular formula
- C13H29ClN2O7
- Molecular weight
- 360.83 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 360.1663290 Da
- Topological polar surface area
- 150.0 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 7
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 8
- Covalent units
- 2
- Defined stereocentres
- 4
Also known as
QUATERNIUM-22CERAPHYL 60MXO138JCBPgamma-Gluconamidopropyl dimethyl 2-hydroxyethyl ammonium chloride1-Propanaminium, 3-(D-gluconoylamino)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride3-(D-gluconylamino)propyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium chlorideRefChem:178052(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethyl(3-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanamido)propyl)azanium chloride
14 more reported names
257-440-3Ceraphyl 60 (Technical Grade)3-(D-Gluconoylamino)propyl(2-hydroxyethyl)dimethylammonium chloride1-Propanaminium, 3-(D-gluconoylamino)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride (1:1)UNII-MXO138JCBPEINECS 257-440-3QUATERNIUM 22 [VANDF](alpha-Gluconamidopropyl)dimethyl-2-hydroxyethylammonium chlorideDB-2519703-(D-Gluconoylamino)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamin- ium chloride3-(D-GLUCONOYLAMINO)-N-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL-1-PROPANAMINIUM CHLORIDEN-.GAMMA.-GLUCONAMIDOPROPYL-N,N-DIMETHYL-N-HYDROXYETHYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE2-hydroxyethyl-dimethyl-[3-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoyl]amino]propyl]azanium;chlorideN-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoyl]amino}propan-1-aminium chloride
External database identifiers
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID601014646
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.