EU cosmetic ingredients, restrictions and safety

Annex IV Entry 115 14/08/2020

Carmines

CI 75470

Carmines appears in Annex IV as a positive-list colorant entry for EU cosmetics.

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Permitted colorant— Annex IV, EU Regulation 1223/2009

Entry: 115

Record details

Warnings

Purity criteria as set out in Commission Directive 95/45/EC (E 120)

Colour index or glossary

CI 75470

Chemical name

Carmines

Chemical / IUPAC name

Carmines

Color

Red

Regulatory information

Regulation

(EC) 2009/1223

Identified ingredients

Key data

CAS

1260-17-9; 1343-78-8; -

EC

215-724-4; 215-680-6; 215-023-3

Annex

Entry number

115

Inventory links for Carmines

Inventory Restriction reference

Ref 32809

CI 75470

CAS: 1390-65-4

EC: 215-724-4

Inventory Restriction reference

Ref 55405

COCHINEAL

CAS: 1343-78-8

EC: 215-680-6

Direct matches are limited for this record, so nearby entries from Annex IV are shown as well.

Annex IV 114

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 75300

CAS: 458-37-7; 94875-80-6

EC: 207-280-5; -

Annex IV 116

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 75810

CAS: 11006-34-1; 8049-84-1

EC: 234-242-5; 232-471-5 ; 215-800-7 / 207-536-6 / 208-272-4 / 287-483-3 / 239-830-5 / 246-020-5

Annex IV 113

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 75170

CAS: 73-40-5

EC: 200-799-8

Annex IV 117

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 77000

CAS: 7429-90-5

EC: 231-072-3

Annex IV 112

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 75135

CAS: 3763-55-1

Annex IV 118

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 77002

CAS: 1332-73-6; 21645-51-2; 8011-94-7

EC: 215-573-4; 244-492-7; -

Annex IV 111

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 75130

CAS: 116-32-5; 31797-85-0; 7235-40-7; -

EC: -; -; 230-636-6; 214-171-6

Annex IV 119

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 77004

CAS: 1302-78-9

EC: 215-108-5

Annex IV 110

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 75125

CAS: 502-65-8

Annex IV 120

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 77007

CAS: 12769-96-9; 1317-97-1; 57455-37-5

EC: 235-811-0; -; -;

Annex IV 109

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 75120

CAS: 1393-63-1; 542-40-5; 6983-79-5

EC: 215-735-4; 208-810-8; 230-248-7

Annex IV 121

Nearby record in the same annex

CI 77015

CAS: 1309-37-1/1332-25-8

EC: - / 310-127-6

What Annex IV means for Carmines

Carmines is an approved colorant listed in Annex IV of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009. Only colorants on this positive list may be used to colour cosmetic products on the EU market.

Some colorants in Annex IV are restricted by product type — for example, prohibited from use around the eyes or in products applied to mucous membranes. Check the product type and conditions fields above before use.

This record is linked to 2 CosIng inventory ingredients for name and identifier cross-reference. The page also surfaces 12 related annex records with overlapping identifiers, annex logic or naming patterns.

Compliance checklist

Confirm colorant is used only in permitted product types listed above.
Record the Colour Index number and CAS identifier in the ingredient declaration.

Frequently asked questions

Yes. Carmines is included in Annex IV of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 as a permitted colorant. Only colorants on this positive list may be used to colour cosmetic products in the EU. Check the product type conditions above for any use restrictions.

CAS 1260-17-9; 1343-78-8; - is the unique numerical identifier assigned to Carmines by the Chemical Abstracts Service. In cosmetic compliance work, the CAS number is used to cross-reference the substance across regulatory databases, raw material specifications and safety assessment reports. Multiple EU annex entries may share the same CAS number if the same substance appears under different conditions or in different annexes.

Use the INCI Checker tool on this site to paste your full ingredient list (INCI) and scan it against all Annex II–VI entries. The tool highlights any ingredients that match restricted, prohibited or allergen-flagged records. This is useful for rapid compliance screening of finished product formulas or raw material declarations.

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Source note for Annex IV record Carmines

This page summarizes one Annex IV record for Carmines from public European Commission cosmetic materials and adds linked inventory or identifier matches when available.

Use this record page to review Annex IV conditions for Carmines, but confirm any final regulatory decision against the current official annex wording and source files.

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