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Annex II Entry 993 CMR15/10/2010

1,3-Diphenylguanidine

1,3-Diphenylguanidine is listed in Annex II as a prohibited substance for cosmetic products placed on the EU market.

Prohibited substance— Annex II, EU Regulation 1223/2009
Entry: 993
CMR

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 102-06-7
CAS 102-06-7PubChem CID 7594

Diphenylguanidine

1,3-diphenylguanidine is guanidine carrying a phenyl substituent on each of the two amino groups. It is used as an accelerator in the rubber industry. It has a role as an allergen. ChEBI

IUPAC name
1,2-diphenylguanidine
Molecular formula
C13H13N3
Molecular weight
211.26 g/mol
Exact mass
211.110947427 Da
XLogP3
2.4
Topological polar surface area
50.4 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
2
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
1
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

1,3-DiphenylguanidineN,N'-DIPHENYLGUANIDINEVulkazitMelanilineAccelerator DNocceler DDenaxs-Diphenylguanidine
16 more reported names
Vulkacite DVulcafor DPGVulkacit DDenax DPGDPG acceleratorVulkacit D/CDwufenyloguanidynaSoxinol DGuanidine, 1,3-diphenyl-Guanidine, N,N'-diphenyl-USAF EK-1270Sanceler DUSAF B-19Vulcacid DNCI-C609246MRZ85RNHQ
External database identifiers

Evidence from additional scientific databases

EMBL-EBI ChEBI
Exact identifier matchCHEBI:144319

1,3-diphenylguanidine

Guanidine carrying a phenyl substituent on each of the two amino groups. It is used as an accelerator in the rubber industry.

Formula
C13H13N3
Average mass
211.268 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
211.11095 Da
Formal charge
0
  • guanidines — is a (CHEBI:24436)
  • allergen — has role (CHEBI:50904)
  • allergen — has role (CHEBI:50904)
  • guanidines — is a (CHEBI:24436)
Additional curated names
N,N'-diphenylguanidine1,3-Diphenylguanidines-Diphenylguanidine
Cross-references from this source

Mapped by: Exact CAS cross-reference in the ChEBI compound record. Source updated: 2019-07-25. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record

NIH PubChem PUG-View
Exact identifier match7594

Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.

  • First Aid: EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.; SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.; INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) shou Source: CAMEO Chemicals
  • Signal: Warning Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H319: Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H335: May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]; H361f ***: Suspected of damaging fertility [Warning Reproductive toxicity]; H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • Signal: Danger Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H301 (34%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]; H302 (66%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H319 (98.2%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H335 (99.8%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]; H361 (70.8%): Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child [Warning Reproductive toxicity]; H361f (29.2%): Suspected of damaging fertility [Warning Reproductive toxicity]; H411 (100%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 562 reports by companies from 24 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Danger Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]; H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H318: Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Narcotic effects]; H360: May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]; H373: May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P333+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H401: Toxic to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]; H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: NITE-CMC
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P273, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
  • Environmental Bioconcentration: BCFs of <2 and <20 were measured for N,N'-diphenylguanidine(SRC) using orange-red killifish (Oryzias latipes) which were exposed over a 6-week period(1). According to a classification scheme(2), these BCFs suggest the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: TERRESTRIAL FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 5,900(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that N,N'-diphenylguanidine is expected to be immobile in soil(SRC). Volatilization of N,N'-diphenylguanidine from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 7.1X10-12 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(3). N,N'-Diphenylguanidine is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 8.4X10-6 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(4). N,N'-diphenylguanidine reached 0% of its theoretical BOD in 2 weeks using an activated sludge and the Japanese MITI test(5), indicating that biodegradation in soil is not an important environmental fate process(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: AQUATIC FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 5,900(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that N,N'-diphenylguanidine is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC). The pKa of N,N'-diphenylguanidine is 10.12(3), indicating that this compound will primarily exist in cation form in the environment and cations generally adsorb more strongly to suspended solids and sediment than their neutral counterparts(4). N,N'-Diphenylguanidine will exist almost entirely as a cation at pH values of 5 to 9 and therefore volatilization from water surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process. According to a classification scheme(5), BCFs of <2 and <20(6) suggest the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC). Biodegradation rates of 18% and 9% in river water and sea water, respectively, after a 3-day cultivation period(7), indicates that biodegradation in water may not be an important environmental fate process(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), N,N'-diphenylguanidine, which has an estimated vapor pressure 8.4X10-6 mm Hg at 25 °C(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(2), will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases. Vapor-phase N,N'-diphenylguanidine is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 4.5 hours(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 8.5X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). Particulate-phase N,N'-diphenylguanidine may be removed from the air by wet and dry deposition(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Consumer Uses: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable; Filler; Chemical reaction regulator; Processing aids not otherwise specified; Other; Polymerization promoter Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
  • Industry Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified; Chemical reaction regulator; Polymerization promoter; Other; Intermediate; Dye; Filler Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)

Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record

Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.

Additional source coverage and match status
SourceResultChecked
EMBL-EBI ChEBIExact match2026-08-31
NIH PubChem PUG-ViewExact match2026-08-31

A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Record details

Chemical name

1,3-Diphenylguanidine

Regulatory information

Key data

Annex
Entry number
993

Direct matches are limited for this record, so nearby entries from Annex II are shown as well.

Annex II 995
Nearby record in the same annex

4-Nitrosophenol

CAS: 104-91-6
EC: 203-251-6
Annex II 996
Nearby record in the same annex

Carbendazim

CAS: 10605-21-7
EC: 234-232-0
Annex II 999
Nearby record in the same annex

Hexane

CAS: 110-54-3
EC: 203-777-6

What Annex II means for 1,3-Diphenylguanidine

1,3-Diphenylguanidine is listed as a prohibited substance under Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 and must not be intentionally added. Article 17 separately addresses unintended small quantities that are technically unavoidable under good manufacturing practice and compatible with the Article 3 safety requirement.

Formulators must screen their ingredients and raw materials to ensure none contain this substance. Suppliers should provide documentation confirming absence when requested.

The page also surfaces 12 related annex records with overlapping identifiers, annex logic or naming patterns.

Compliance checklist

  • Verify this substance is absent from all raw materials and finished formulations.
  • Request absence confirmation or CoA from raw material suppliers.
  • Document the screening result in the Product Information File (PIF).
  • This substance has CMR classification. Review the CMR table above and verify current Annex II/III status before use.

Frequently asked questions

Yes. 1,3-Diphenylguanidine is listed in Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 and is prohibited as an intentionally added cosmetic ingredient. Article 17 provides a narrow exception for unintended small quantities that are technically unavoidable under good manufacturing practice, provided the product remains safe under Article 3.

CAS 102-06-7 is the unique numerical identifier assigned to 1,3-Diphenylguanidine by the Chemical Abstracts Service. In cosmetic compliance work, the CAS number is used to cross-reference the substance across regulatory databases, raw material specifications and safety assessment reports. Multiple EU annex entries may share the same CAS number if the same substance appears under different conditions or in different annexes.

1,3-Diphenylguanidine has a CMR (carcinogenic, mutagenic or reprotoxic) classification under EU CLP Regulation. Under Article 15 of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009, CMR substances of category 1A or 1B are prohibited in cosmetics unless specifically permitted. Category 2 CMR substances may be used only if assessed safe by the SCCS. Always verify current annex status and any applicable derogations before use.

Use the INCI Checker tool on this site to paste your full ingredient list (INCI) and scan it against all Annex II–VI entries. The tool highlights any ingredients that match restricted, prohibited or allergen-flagged records. This is useful for rapid compliance screening of finished product formulas or raw material declarations.

Source note for Annex II record 1,3-Diphenylguanidine

This page summarizes one Annex II record for 1,3-Diphenylguanidine from public European Commission cosmetic materials and adds linked inventory or identifier matches when available.

Use this record page to review Annex II conditions for 1,3-Diphenylguanidine, but confirm any final regulatory decision against the current official annex wording and source files.

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