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Annex II Entry 666 31/03/2016

2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate)

2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate) is listed in Annex II as a prohibited substance for cosmetic products placed on the EU market.

Prohibited substance— Annex II, EU Regulation 1223/2009
Entry: 666

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 110-80-5
CAS 110-80-5PubChem CID 8076

Glycol monoethyl ether

2-ethoxyethanol is a hydroxyether that is the ethyl ether derivative of ethylene glycol. It has a role as a protic solvent and a teratogenic agent. It is a primary alcohol and a glycol ether. It is functionally related to an ethylene glycol. ChEBI

IUPAC name
2-ethoxyethanol
Molecular formula
C4H10O2
Molecular weight
90.12 g/mol
Exact mass
90.068079557 Da
XLogP3
-0.3
Topological polar surface area
29.5 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
1
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
2
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHEREthyl cellosolveEmkanolHydroxy etherEthanol, 2-ethoxy-2-Ethoxyethan-1-OlDowanol EEEthylene glycol ethyl ether
16 more reported names
Jeffersol EECellosolve solventPlastiazan 602-Ethoxyethyl alcoholSolvidEthylethylene glycolEktasolve EEEGEEbeta-EthoxyethanolSolvuloseBikanol E 1Etoksyetylowy alkoholDowanol 8CelosolvEthyl ethylene glycolGlycol ether EE
External database identifiers

Evidence from additional scientific databases

NIH PubChem PUG-View
Exact identifier match8076

Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.

  • First Aid: EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.; SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.; INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) shou Source: CAMEO Chemicals
  • ERG2024, Guide 127 (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether): General First Aid:; · Call 911 or emergency medical service.; · Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to protect themselves and avoid contamination.; · Move victim to fresh air if it can be done safely.; · Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult.; · If victim is not breathing:; -- DO NOT perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation; the victim may have ingested or inhaled the substance.; -- If equipped and pulse detected, wash face and mouth, then give artificial respiration using a proper respiratory medical device (bag-valve mask, pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other device).; -- If no pulse detected or no respiratory medical device available, provide continuous compressions. Conduct a pulse check every two minutes or monitor for any signs of spontaneous respirations.; · Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes.; · For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin.; · In case of contact with substance, remove immediately by flushing skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes.; · For severe burns, immediate medical attention is required.; · Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion, Source: Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG)
  • First Aid: (General first aid procedures); Eye: Irrigate immediately - If this chemical contacts the eyes, immediately wash (irrigate) the eyes with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting the lower and upper lids. Get medical attention immediately.; Skin: Water flush promptly - If this chemical contacts the skin, flush the contaminated skin with water promptly. If this chemical penetrates the clothing, immediately remove the clothing and flush the skin with water promptly. If irritation persists after washing, get medical attention.; Breathing: Respiratory support; Swallow: Medical attention immediately - If this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention immediately. Source: The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
  • Signal: Danger Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H331: Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H360FD: May damage fertility; May damage the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity] Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P316, P318, P321, P330, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • Signal: Danger Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H302 (> 99.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H312 (27.3%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]; H331 (74.1%): Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H332 (25.8%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H360 (88.4%): May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]; H360FD (16.5%): May damage fertility; May damage the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P316, P317, P318, P321, P330, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 1236 reports by companies from 28 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Danger Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H320: Causes eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H360: May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]; H370: Causes damage to organs [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure]; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P316, P317, P318, P319, P321, P337+P317, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H303: May be harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H313: May be harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]; H316: Causes mild skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H320: Causes eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H360: May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]; H370: Causes damage to organs [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure]; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P317, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P316, P317, P318, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
  • NFPA Health Rating: 1 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, can cause significant irritation. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • NFPA Fire Rating: 2 - Materials that must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperatures before ignition can occur. Materials would not under normal conditions form hazardous atmospheres with air, but under high ambient temperatures or under moderate heating could release vapor in sufficient quantities to produce hazardous atmospheres with air. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • NFPA Instability Rating: 0 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review Conclusion: On the basis of the animal and clinical data included in this report, the CIR Expert Panel concludes that Ethoxyethanol and Ethoxyethanol Acetate are unsafe for use in cosmetic products. Source: Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review Finding(s): The ingredient is unsafe for use in cosmetics Source: Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
  • Toxicity Summary: IDENTIFICATION AND USE: Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl ether (EGEE) is a colorless liquid with mild, agreeable odor. It is used as a solvent for nitrocellulose, lacquers and dopes; in varnish removers, cleansing solutions, dye baths; finishing leather with water pigments and dye solutions; increasing stability of emulsions. HUMAN EXPOSURE AND TOXICITY: Short-term exposure: The substance is mildly irritating to the eyes and respiratory tract, may cause effects on the central nervous system, blood, bone marrow, kidneys and liver. Exposure at high levels could cause unconsciousness. Long-term or repeated exposure: The liquid defats the skin, may have effects on the blood and bone marrow. The major long-term effects of exposure for humans are developmental, testicular, and hematological toxicity. A cross-sectional evaluation of semen quality was carried out in workers exposed to EGEE. A control group of workers from the same plant was included. Workers exposed to EGEE had significantly lower average sperm counts than controls, although both groups had lower sperm counts than those found in other occupational groups. In other study, hemoglobin, hematocrit, red cell indices, total and differe Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Bioconcentration: An estimated BCF value of 3 was calculated for ethylene glycol monoethyl ether(SRC), using a log Kow of -0.32(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF value suggests that bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: TERRESTRIAL FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 2(SRC), determined from a log Kow of -0.32(2) and a regression-derived equation(3), indicates that ethylene glycol monoethyl ether is expected to have very high mobility in soil(SRC). Volatilization of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given a Henry's Law constant of 4.7X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(4). Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 5.31 mm Hg at 25 °C(5). Utilizing the Japanese MITI test, 76% of the Theoretical BOD was reached in 2 weeks(6) indicating that biodegradation is an important environmental fate process in soil(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: AQUATIC FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 2(SRC), determined from a log Kow of -0.32(2) and a regression-derived equation(3), indicates that ethylene glycol monoethyl ether is not expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC). Volatilization from water surfaces is expected(4) based upon a Henry's Law constant of 4.7X10-7 atm-cu m/mole(5). Using this Henry's Law constant and an estimation method(4), volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 74 and 540 days, respectively(SRC). According to a classification scheme(6), an estimated BCF of 3(SRC), from its log Kow(2) and a regression-derived equation(3), suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC). Utilizing the Japanese MITI test, 76% of the Theoretical BOD was reached in 2 weeks(7) indicating that biodegradation is an important environmental fate process in water(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, which has a vapor pressure of 5.31 mm Hg at 25 °C(2), is expected to exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase ethylene glycol monoethyl ether is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 22 hrs(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 1.54X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(3). Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm(4) and, therefore, is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Consumer Uses: Solvent; Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable; Intermediate; Solids separation (precipitating) agent, not otherwise specified Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
  • Industry Uses: Laboratory chemicals; Intermediate; Solids separation (precipitating) agent, not otherwise specified; Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable; Solvent Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review Link: CIR ingredient: Ethoxyethanol Source: Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
  • Sources/Uses: Used as an industrial solvent and anti-icing additive to aviation fuels; [ACGIH] Used as a solvent for coatings, inks, adhesives, textile dyes, lacquers, and epoxy resins; [HSDB] Not produced commercially in the EU; [Glycol Ethers Online] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
  • Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: Semiconductor Manufacturing [Category: Industry]; Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint]; Working with Glues and Adhesives [Category: Other]; Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
  • Uses: Solvent for nitrocellulose, lacquers and dopes; in varnish removers, cleansing solutions, dye baths; finishing leather with water pigments and dye solutions; increasing stability of emulsions. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: ... Natural and synthetic resins; mutual solvent for formulation of soluble oils; lacquers and lacquer thinners, dyeing and printing textiles, varnish removers, ... anti-icing additive for aviation fuels. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: Chemical intermediate for 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, a solvent Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: Solvent for epoxy and other coatings Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: For more Uses (Complete) data for ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: 2-Ethoxyethanol, also known by the trademark Cellosolve or ethyl cellosolve, is a solvent used widely in commercial and industrial applications. This is an ideal property as a multi-purpose cleaner and therefore 2-ethoxyethanol is used in products such as varnish removers and degreasing solutions. Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)

Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record

Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.

Additional source coverage and match status
SourceResultChecked
NIH PubChem PUG-ViewExact match2026-08-31

A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 111-15-9
CAS 111-15-9PubChem CID 8095

Glycol monoethyl ether acetate

Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetate can cause developmental toxicity and male reproductive toxicity according to The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA)

IUPAC name
2-ethoxyethyl acetate
Molecular formula
C6H12O3
Molecular weight
132.16 g/mol
Exact mass
132.078644241 Da
XLogP3
0.3
Topological polar surface area
35.5 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
3
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER ACETATECellosolve acetateOxitol acetateOxytol acetate2-Ethoxyethanol acetateEthyl cellosolve acetate1-Acetoxy-2-ethoxyethaneEthylglycol acetate
16 more reported names
EthylglykolacetatOctan etoksyetylu2-Aethoxy-aethylacetatGlycol ether ee acetateCelosolvacetat2-Ethoxyethylacetate2-Etossietil-acetatoAcetate d'ethylglycolAcetate de cellosolveAcetato di cellosolve2-Ethoxy-ethylacetaatEktasolve EE acetate solventEthyl cellosolve acetaatAethylenglykolaetheracetatEthanol, 2-ethoxy-, acetateEthylene glycol ethyl ether acetate
External database identifiers

Evidence from additional scientific databases

NIH PubChem PUG-View
Exact identifier match8095

Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.

  • First Aid: EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.; SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.; INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) shou Source: CAMEO Chemicals
  • ERG2024, Guide 129 (Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate): General First Aid:; · Call 911 or emergency medical service.; · Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, take precautions to protect themselves and avoid contamination.; · Move victim to fresh air if it can be done safely.; · Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult.; · If victim is not breathing:; -- DO NOT perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation; the victim may have ingested or inhaled the substance.; -- If equipped and pulse detected, wash face and mouth, then give artificial respiration using a proper respiratory medical device (bag-valve mask, pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other device).; -- If no pulse detected or no respiratory medical device available, provide continuous compressions. Conduct a pulse check every two minutes or monitor for any signs of spontaneous respirations.; · Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes.; · For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin.; · In case of contact with substance, remove immediately by flushing skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes.; · For severe burns, immediate medical attention is required.; · Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion, Source: Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG)
  • First Aid: (General first aid procedures); Eye: Irrigate immediately - If this chemical contacts the eyes, immediately wash (irrigate) the eyes with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting the lower and upper lids. Get medical attention immediately.; Skin: Water flush promptly - If this chemical contacts the skin, flush the contaminated skin with water promptly. If this chemical penetrates the clothing, immediately remove the clothing and flush the skin with water promptly. If irritation persists after washing, get medical attention.; Breathing: Respiratory support; Swallow: Medical attention immediately - If this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention immediately. Source: The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
  • Signal: Danger Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H312: Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]; H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H360FD: May damage fertility; May damage the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity] Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P317, P318, P321, P330, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • Note: This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 8.8% (36 of 410) of reports. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Danger Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226 (90.5%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H302 (91.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]; H312 (91.2%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]; H332 (91.2%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H360 (91%): May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P317, P318, P321, P330, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 410 reports by companies from 13 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 36 of 410 reports by companies.; There are 12 notifications provided by 374 of 410 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Danger Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Narcotic effects]; H360: May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]; H371: May cause damage to organs [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure]; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]; H402: Harmful to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard] Source: NITE-CMC
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P308+P316, P317, P318, P319, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H320: Causes eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Narcotic effects]; H360: May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]; H370: Causes damage to organs [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure]; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
  • NFPA Health Rating: 1 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, can cause significant irritation. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • NFPA Fire Rating: 2 - Materials that must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperatures before ignition can occur. Materials would not under normal conditions form hazardous atmospheres with air, but under high ambient temperatures or under moderate heating could release vapor in sufficient quantities to produce hazardous atmospheres with air. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • NFPA Instability Rating: 0 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review Conclusion: On the basis of the animal and clinical data included in this report, the CIR Expert Panel concludes that Ethoxyethanol and Ethoxyethanol Acetate are unsafe for use in cosmetic products. Source: Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review Finding(s): The ingredient is unsafe for use in cosmetics Source: Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
  • Toxicity Summary: ... The methyl and ethyl ethers of ethylene glycol, ie 2- methoxyethanol (2-ME) esters, 2-methoxyethyl acetate (2-MEA) and 2-ethoxyethyl acetate (2- EEA) ... are all stable, and are all miscible with (or in the case of 2-EEA very soluble in) water and miscible with a large number of organic solvents. ... The solubility of these glycol ethers in water and their relatively low vapor pressure could result in their build-up in water in the absence of degradation. However, degradation by microorganisms in soil, sewage sludge, and water appears to prevent this possibility. Atmospheric emissions resulting from the use of glycol ethers as evaporative solvents result in the greatest environmental exposure.... Effects on Organisms in the Environment: The toxicity of 2-ME and 2-EE to microorganisms and aquatic animals appears to be low. ... The glycol ether acetates (2-MEA and 2-EEA) are far more toxic to fish. The LC50 of 2-EEA for fathead minnows is 46 mg/L and that of 2-MEA for tidewater silverfish and bluegills is 45 mg/L. ... Effects on Experimental Animals and In Vitro Test Systems: Systemic toxicity: The toxicity of 2-ME and 2-EE to experimental animals has been much more widely studie Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Bioconcentration: An estimated BCF value of 3.0 was calculated for ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate(SRC), using a measured log Kow of 0.24(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF value suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: TERRESTRIAL FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 32(SRC), determined from a measured Kow of 0.24(2) and a regression-derived equation(3), indicates that ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate will have very high mobility in soil(SRC). Volatilization of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate from moist soil surfaces may be an important fate process(SRC) given its Henry's Law constant of 3.2X10-6 atm-cu m/mole(4). Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based on its vapor pressure of 2.00 mm Hg(5). Several screening biodegradation tests have demonstrated that ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate is readily biodegradable(6-9); 80% biodegradation was measured for ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate in a 20 day screening test(7) suggesting that biodegradation may be an important fate process in soil(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: AQUATIC FATE: Based on a recommended classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 32(SRC), using a log Kow of 0.24(2) and a regression-derived equation(1), indicates that ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate should not adsorb to suspended solids and sediment in water(SRC). Volatilization from water surfaces may occur(1) based on a Henry's Law constant of 3.2X10-11 atm-cu m/mole(3). Using this Henry's Law constant and an estimation method(1), volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 13 and 100 days, respectively(SRC). According to a classification scheme(4),an estimated BCF value of 3.0(SRC), determined from its log Kow(2), suggests that bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC). Biodegradation of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate in a 28 day river die-away test resulted in classification as easily degraded(5) and 80% biodegradation occurred in a 20 day screening test(6) which suggest biodegradation as an important environmental fate process in water(SRC). This compound is expected to hydrolyze with estimated half-lives of 305 and 30 days at pH values of 7 and 8, respectively(7). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, which has a measured vapor pressure of 2.00 mm Hg at 25 °C(2), will exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be about 0.7 days(SRC), calculated from its measured rate constant of 1.3X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(3). Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm(4) and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record

Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.

Additional source coverage and match status
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A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Record details

Chemical name

2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate)

Chemical / IUPAC name

Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether; EGMEE

Regulatory information

Key data

CAS
110-80-5 / 111-15-9
EC
203-804-1 / 203-839-2
Annex
Entry number
666

Inventory links for 2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate)

Inventory Restriction reference
Ref 84566

ETHOXYETHANOL

CAS: 110-80-5
EC: 203-804-1

Direct matches are limited for this record, so nearby entries from Annex II are shown as well.

Annex II 669
Nearby record in the same annex

Propiolactone

CAS: 57-57-8
EC: 200-340-1

What Annex II means for 2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate)

2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate) is listed as a prohibited substance under Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 and must not be intentionally added. Article 17 separately addresses unintended small quantities that are technically unavoidable under good manufacturing practice and compatible with the Article 3 safety requirement.

Formulators must screen their ingredients and raw materials to ensure none contain this substance. Suppliers should provide documentation confirming absence when requested.

This record is linked to 2 CosIng inventory ingredients for name and identifier cross-reference. The page also surfaces 12 related annex records with overlapping identifiers, annex logic or naming patterns.

Compliance checklist

  • Verify this substance is absent from all raw materials and finished formulations.
  • Request absence confirmation or CoA from raw material suppliers.
  • Document the screening result in the Product Information File (PIF).

Frequently asked questions

Yes. 2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate) is listed in Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 and is prohibited as an intentionally added cosmetic ingredient. Article 17 provides a narrow exception for unintended small quantities that are technically unavoidable under good manufacturing practice, provided the product remains safe under Article 3.

CAS 110-80-5 / 111-15-9 is the unique numerical identifier assigned to 2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate) by the Chemical Abstracts Service. In cosmetic compliance work, the CAS number is used to cross-reference the substance across regulatory databases, raw material specifications and safety assessment reports. Multiple EU annex entries may share the same CAS number if the same substance appears under different conditions or in different annexes.

Use the INCI Checker tool on this site to paste your full ingredient list (INCI) and scan it against all Annex II–VI entries. The tool highlights any ingredients that match restricted, prohibited or allergen-flagged records. This is useful for rapid compliance screening of finished product formulas or raw material declarations.

Source note for Annex II record 2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate)

This page summarizes one Annex II record for 2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate) from public European Commission cosmetic materials and adds linked inventory or identifier matches when available.

Use this record page to review Annex II conditions for 2-Ethoxyethanol and its acetate (2-Ethoxyethyl acetate), but confirm any final regulatory decision against the current official annex wording and source files.

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