METHYLENE GLYCOL
Methanediol; formaldehyde hydrate
METHYLENE GLYCOL is linked to 1 EU annex record on this page. Inventory note: II/1579.
Regulatory evidence by market
This matrix separates verified ingredient rules from sources that are mapped but not yet imported. No imported rule does not mean the ingredient is permitted.
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| Market | Evidence status | Records | Source language |
|---|---|---|---|
| European Union | Evidence linked Prohibited entry found Open this evidence | 1 | English and EU languages |
| Great Britain | Evidence linked Prohibited Open this evidence | 1 | English |
| Canada | Evidence linked Restricted Open this evidence | 1 | English and French |
| New Zealand | Evidence linked Prohibited Open this evidence | 1 | English |
| ASEAN | Evidence linked Prohibited Open this evidence | 1 | English and national languages |
| China | Source mapped Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported | 0 | Chinese with selected English material |
| Japan | Source mapped Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported | 0 | Japanese; official English translation available |
| South Korea | Evidence linked Prohibited Open this evidence | 1 | Korean with some English names |
| United States | Source mapped Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported | 0 | English |
| Australia | Source mapped Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported | 0 | English |
| Brazil | Source mapped Official source mapped; ingredient rule not imported | 0 | Portuguese with INCI crosswalks |
| India | Evidence linked Prohibited Open this evidence | 1 | English and Hindi |
| Saudi Arabia | Evidence linked Prohibited Open this evidence | 1 | Arabic and English |
Chemical identity and properties

Methanediol
Methanediol is the simplest member of the class of methanediols that is methane in which two of the hydrogens have been substituted by hydroxy groups. It is a member of methanediols, an aldehyde hydrate and a one-carbon compound. — ChEBI
- IUPAC name
- methanediol
- Molecular formula
- CH4O2
- Molecular weight
- 48.041 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 48.021129366 Da
- XLogP3
- -1.0
- Topological polar surface area
- 40.5 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 2
- Covalent units
- 1
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
8 more reported names
External database identifiers
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.
Inventory details for METHYLENE GLYCOL
INCI name
METHYLENE GLYCOL
Description
Methanediol; formaldehyde hydrate
Record provenance
- Inventory reference
- 86678
- Imported identity
- METHYLENE GLYCOL
- Source update
- 30/07/2020
Annex records for METHYLENE GLYCOL
Key data
- NAIL CONDITIONING
- Improving and/or enhancing the cosmetic characteristics of the nail (moisturizing, increasing sheen, reducing brittleness and flaking, etc.).
- NAIL SCULPTING
- Forming a hard structure that resembles the nail plate.
Official EU ingredient-name evidence
The ingredient name exactly matches the official 2025 EU glossary of common ingredient names.
The markets do not agree about this substance: it is prohibited in some and permitted under conditions in others, across the 8 markets that hold a rule for it.
- prohibited
- European UnionGreat BritainNew ZealandASEANSouth KoreaIndiaSaudi Arabia
- restricted
- Canada
Related inventory evidence
Ingredients with overlapping formulation functions
Additional official and scientific sources
11 external databases to check this identity in
Each link searches that source for this identity. What each source is, and its legal weight
How METHYLENE GLYCOL appears in the CosIng inventory
The CosIng inventory lists METHYLENE GLYCOL as a cosmetic ingredient and this page links it to 1 annex record. The inventory entry captures names and identifiers, while the annex record shows where the substance is prohibited, restricted or positively listed in EU cosmetics law.
METHYLENE GLYCOL is also tagged with 2 cosmetic functions in the official data. Function labels describe intended use, but they do not replace regulatory review of linked annex records before formulation or labelling work.
Frequently asked questions
Source note for METHYLENE GLYCOL
This page combines the CosIng inventory entry for METHYLENE GLYCOL with 1 linked Annex II–VI record from the local dataset built from public European Commission cosmetic ingredient materials.
Use this inventory page to research METHYLENE GLYCOL and compare linked records, but verify restrictions and legal status against the current official source text and law before making regulatory decisions.
Tools & next steps
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