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Official EU label nameGlossary entry 879

ACID YELLOW 23

This record confirms an official common ingredient name for EU cosmetic product labelling. It does not by itself confirm that the substance is permitted, unrestricted or safe.

Global evidence snapshot

The resolved identity has matching regulatory evidence in 0 of 13 indexed market datasets: 0 country records and 0 EU Annex records. Every result and evidence gap is listed below.

0 markets with evidence
Markets checked
13
Markets with evidence
0
Evidence gaps
13
Resolved identifiers
2

Resolved substance identity

CAS:1934-21-0
EC:217-699-5
Ingredient index records:
ACID YELLOW 23
Cosmetic functions: HAIR DYEING

Trisodium 5-hydroxy-1-(4-sulphophenyl)-4-(4-sulphophenylazo)pyrazole-3-carboxylate (CI 19140)

Inventory restriction note: III/189 IV/44

1 matched or reported name
ACID YELLOW 23

Regulatory evidence across markets

None of the 13 markets tracked here holds an imported rule under the name ACID YELLOW 23.

That is a statement about this inventory, not about the law: no imported rule is not evidence that a substance is permitted. A rule may exist under a different name, under a CAS or EC number this glossary entry does not carry, or in a dataset not yet imported.

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 1934-21-0
CAS 1934-21-0PubChem CID 164825

Tartrazine

Tartrazine is an organic sodium salt which is the trisodium salt of tartrazine acid. A synthetic lemon yellow azo dye used as a food colouring. It has a role as a histological dye and a food colouring. It contains a tartrazine(3-). — ChEBI

IUPAC name
trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate
Molecular formula
C16H9N4Na3O9S2
Molecular weight
534.4 g/mol
Exact mass
533.95040307 Da
Topological polar surface area
229.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
12
Covalent units
4
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Yellow 5Food Yellow 4Aizen tartrazineTartraphenineTartran YellowAmacid Yellow TCilefa Yellow T1342-47-8
16 more reported names
FD&C Yellow No. 5A.F. Yellow No. 4FD & C Yellow no. 5C.I. 19140Tartrazine FD&C Yellow #5Atul TartrazineErio TartrazineKako TartrazineTartrazine LakeTartrazine BTartrazine CTartrazine GTartrazine MTartrazine NTartrazine OTartrazine T
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

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Official source and scope

Imported from Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/1175 (dataset version EU 2025/1175). The glossary supplies common ingredient names for the ingredient list required by Article 19(1)(g); it is not an approval or safety list.

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