
Strontium
Strontium is a naturally occurring element found in rocks, soil, dust, coal, and oil. Naturally occurring strontium is not radioactive and is either referred to as stable strontium or strontium. Strontium in the environment exists in four stable isotopes,84Sr (read as strontium eighty-four),86Sr,87Sr,88Sr. Strontium compounds are used in making ceramics and glass products, pyrotechnics, paint pigments, fluorescent lights, and medicines. Strontium can also exist as several radioactive isotopes; the most common is90Sr.90Sr is formed in nuclear reactors or during the explosion of nuclear weapons. Radioactive strontium generates beta particles as it decays. One of the radioactive properties of strontium is half-life, or the time it takes for half of the isotope to give off its radiation and change into another substance. The half-life of90Sr is 29 years. — Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
- IUPAC name
- strontium
- Molecular formula
- Sr
- Molecular weight
- 87.62 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 87.90561225 Da
- Topological polar surface area
- 0.0 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 0
- Covalent units
- 1
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:33324
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL1201359
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID0050219
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID301357661
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID3024312
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID501357631
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID501357679
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID50161175
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID5050210
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID601357660
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID701357663
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID701357720
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID801357616
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID901019019
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID90161174
- PubMed:21146870
- PubMed:19129982
- PubMed:17916923
- PubMed:16886220
- PubMed:16815919
- PubMed:16533908
- PubMed:15488650
- PubMed:15068510
- PubMed:11988098
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.