
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
2-hydroxyisobutyric acid is a 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is isobutyric acid bearing a hydroxy substituent at position 2. It is a metabolite of methyl tertiary-butyl ether. It has a role as a human xenobiotic metabolite. It is functionally related to an isobutyric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 2-hydroxyisobutyrate. — ChEBI
- IUPAC name
- 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid
- Molecular formula
- C4H8O3
- Molecular weight
- 104.10 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 104.047344113 Da
- XLogP3
- -0.4
- Topological polar surface area
- 57.5 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 3
- Covalent units
- 1
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:50129
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL1345148
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID4032954
- PubMed:23095112
- PubMed:22719309
- PubMed:22586240
- PubMed:22522543
- PubMed:22433853
- PubMed:21964884
- PubMed:21931904
- PubMed:21790171
- PubMed:21649438
- PubMed:21621918
- PubMed:21582314
- PubMed:21359215
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.