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Annex II Entry 1438 CMR30/07/2020

Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8]

Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8] is listed in Annex II as a prohibited substance for cosmetic products placed on the EU market.

Prohibited substance— Annex II, EU Regulation 1223/2009
Entry: 1438
CMR

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 10381-36-9
CAS 10381-36-9PubChem CID 165868

Nickel phosphate

Nickel phosphate is a phosphate of nickel. Nickel is a chemical compound with the atomic number 28. It is found abundantly in nature in laterite ore minerals, such as limonite, garnierite, and pentlandite. Nickel has a biological role and is found in certain enzymes, including urease, hydrogenase, methylcoenzyme M reductase, and carbon monoxide dehydrogenase. (L40, L41) Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)

IUPAC name
tris(nickel(2+)) diphosphate
Molecular formula
Ni3O8P2
Molecular weight
366.02 g/mol
Exact mass
365.708309 Da
Topological polar surface area
173.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
8
Covalent units
5
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Nickel(II) phosphateNickel orthophosphatePhosphoric acid, nickel(2+) salt (2:3)Trinickel bis(orthophosphate)UNII-S0S2HKR70LS0S2HKR70LEINECS 233-844-5Phosphoric acid, nickel salt
16 more reported names
VSB 5VSB-5NICKEL PHOSPHATE [MI]NICKEL(2+) PHOSPHATEPHOSPHORIC ACID NICKEL(2+) SALT (2:3)Nickel phosphic acidRefChem:165675trinickel(2+) ion diphosphateNICKEL (II) PHOSPHATENickelous phosphatenickel(ii)phosphateTrinickel diphosphatenickel(2+);diphosphateNickel phosphate (Ni3P2O8)Nickel phosphate (Ni3(PO4)2)Nickel(2+) phosphate (3/2)
External database identifiers

Evidence from additional scientific databases

NIH PubChem PUG-View
Exact identifier match165868

Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.

  • Signal: Danger Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H334: May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory]; H350i: May cause cancer by inhalation [Danger Carcinogenicity]; H372 **: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]; H400: Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]; H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P233, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P284, P302+P352, P304+P340, P318, P319, P321, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P391, P403, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
  • Signal: Danger Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H317 (100%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H334 (100%): May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory]; H350 (100%): May cause cancer [Danger Carcinogenicity]; H372 (100%): Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]; H400 (100%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]; H410 (100%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P203, P233, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P284, P302+P352, P304+P340, P318, P319, P321, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P391, P403, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 73 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Health Effects: The most common harmful health effect of nickel in humans is an allergic reaction. This usually manifests as a skin rash, although some people experience asthma attacks. Long term inhahation of nickel causes chronic bronchitis and reduced lung function, as well as damage to the naval cavity. Ingestion of excess nickel results in damage to the stomach, blood, liver, kidneys, and immune system, as well as having adverse effects on reproduction and development. (L41) Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
  • Toxicity Summary: Nickel is known to substitute for other essential elements in certain enzmes, such as calcineurin. It is genotoxic, and some nickel compounds have been shown to promote cell proliferation. Nickel has a high affinity for chromatin proteins, particularly histones and protamines. The complexing of nickel ions with heterochromatin results in a number of alterations including condensation, DNA hypermethylation, gene silencing, and inhibition of histone acetylation, which have been shown to disturb gene expression. Nickel has also been shown to alter several transcription factors, including hypoxia-inducible transcription factor, activating transcription factor, and NF-KB transcription factor. There is also evidence that nickel ions inhibit DNA repair, either by directly inhibiting DNA repair enzymes or competing with zinc ions for binding to zinc-finger DNA binding proteins, resulting in structural changes in DNA that prevent repair enzymes from binding. Nickel ions can also complex with a number of cellular ligands including amino acids, peptides, and proteins resulting in the generation of oxygen radicals, which induce base damage, DNA strand breaks, and DNA protein crosslinks. (L41, Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)

Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record

Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.

Additional source coverage and match status
SourceResultChecked
EMBL-EBI ChEBINo exact record2026-08-31
NIH PubChem PUG-ViewExact match2026-08-31

A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 14332-34-4
CAS 14332-34-4PubChem CID 14228730

Nickel hydrogen phosphate

IUPAC name
hydrogen phosphate;nickel(2+)
Molecular formula
HNiO4P
Molecular weight
154.673 g/mol
Exact mass
153.896587 Da
Topological polar surface area
83.4 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
1
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
4
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

EINECS 238-278-2RefChem:165669238-278-2Nickel(2+) hydrogen phosphateOLYKGFYCSAJGKT-UHFFFAOYSA-L
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 14448-18-1
CAS 14448-18-1PubChem CID 167099

Diphosphoric acid, nickel(2+) salt (1:2)

IUPAC name
bis(nickel(2+));phosphonato phosphate
Molecular formula
Ni2O7P2
Molecular weight
291.33 g/mol
Exact mass
289.782610 Da
Topological polar surface area
136.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
7
Covalent units
3
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Nickel diphosphateEINECS 238-426-6RefChem:134732Dinickel diphosphatedinickel(2+) diphosphatenickel(2+);phosphonato phosphateOHPFZXJAABILIK-UHFFFAOYSA-J
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 14507-36-9
CAS 14507-36-9PubChem CID 44149145

Phosphinic acid, nickel(2+) salt (2:1)

Molecular formula
NiO2P+
Molecular weight
121.666 g/mol
Exact mass
120.898933 Da
Topological polar surface area
40.1 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
2
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Phosphinic acid, nickel(2+) saltEINECS 238-511-8RefChem:173542Nickel bis(phosphinate)FHWOHHDDVAYSLG-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 17169-61-8
CAS 17169-61-8PubChem CID 22174092

Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt (1:?:?)

IUPAC name
calcium;nickel(2+);phosphate
Molecular formula
CaNiO4P+
Molecular weight
193.74 g/mol
Exact mass
192.851353 Da
Topological polar surface area
86.3 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
4
Covalent units
3
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

RefChem:173707Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel saltcalcium-nickel phosphate

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 18718-11-1
CAS 18718-11-1PubChem CID 14367986

Phosphoric acid, nickel(2+) salt (2:1)

IUPAC name
bis(dihydrogen phosphate);nickel(2+)
Molecular formula
H4NiO8P2
Molecular weight
252.67 g/mol
Exact mass
251.873483 Da
Topological polar surface area
161.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
4
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
8
Covalent units
3
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

RefChem:862735242-522-3Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate)
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 19372-20-4
CAS 19372-20-4PubChem CID 44146067

Diphosphoric acid, nickel(2+) salt (1:?)

IUPAC name
nickel(2+);phosphonato phosphate
Molecular formula
NiO7P2-2
Molecular weight
232.64 g/mol
Exact mass
231.847268 Da
Topological polar surface area
136.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
7
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Nickel pyrophosphateDiphosphoric acid, nickel(2+) saltRefChem:134733QAFJCFNEKICMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-J

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Record details

Chemical name

Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8]

Chemical / IUPAC name

Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8]

Regulatory information

Regulation

(EU) 2019/831

See every entry this act set

CMR

CategoryCarcinogenicMutagenicReprotoxic
Cat. 1A

Key data

CAS
14332-34-4 [1] 18718-11-1 [2] 10381-36-9 [3] 14448-18-1 [4] 14507-36-9 [5] 36026-88-7 [6] 17169-61-8 [7] 19372-20-4 [8]
EC
238-278-2 [1] 242-522-3 [2] 233-844-5 [3] 238-426-6 [4] 238-511-8 [5] 252-840-4 [6] - [7] - [8]
Annex
Entry number
1438

Direct matches are limited for this record, so nearby entries from Annex II are shown as well.

Annex II 1437
Nearby record in the same annex

Nickel selenate

CAS: 15060-62-5
EC: 239-125-2
Annex II 1440
Nearby record in the same annex

Nickel dicyanide

CAS: 557-19-7
EC: 209-160-8
Annex II 1441
Nearby record in the same annex

Nickel chromate

CAS: 14721-18-7
EC: 238-766-5

What Annex II means for Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8]

Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8] is listed as a prohibited substance under Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 and must not be intentionally added. Article 17 separately addresses unintended small quantities that are technically unavoidable under good manufacturing practice and compatible with the Article 3 safety requirement.

Formulators must screen their ingredients and raw materials to ensure none contain this substance. Suppliers should provide documentation confirming absence when requested.

The page also surfaces 12 related annex records with overlapping identifiers, annex logic or naming patterns.

Compliance checklist

  • Verify this substance is absent from all raw materials and finished formulations.
  • Request absence confirmation or CoA from raw material suppliers.
  • Document the screening result in the Product Information File (PIF).
  • This substance has CMR classification. Review the CMR table above and verify current Annex II/III status before use.

Frequently asked questions

Yes. Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8] is listed in Annex II of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009 and is prohibited as an intentionally added cosmetic ingredient. Article 17 provides a narrow exception for unintended small quantities that are technically unavoidable under good manufacturing practice, provided the product remains safe under Article 3.

CAS 14332-34-4 [1] 18718-11-1 [2] 10381-36-9 [3] 14448-18-1 [4] 14507-36-9 [5] 36026-88-7 [6] 17169-61-8 [7] 19372-20-4 [8] is the unique numerical identifier assigned to Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8] by the Chemical Abstracts Service. In cosmetic compliance work, the CAS number is used to cross-reference the substance across regulatory databases, raw material specifications and safety assessment reports. Multiple EU annex entries may share the same CAS number if the same substance appears under different conditions or in different annexes.

Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8] has a CMR (carcinogenic, mutagenic or reprotoxic) classification under EU CLP Regulation. Under Article 15 of EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009, CMR substances of category 1A or 1B are prohibited in cosmetics unless specifically permitted. Category 2 CMR substances may be used only if assessed safe by the SCCS. Always verify current annex status and any applicable derogations before use.

Use the INCI Checker tool on this site to paste your full ingredient list (INCI) and scan it against all Annex II–VI entries. The tool highlights any ingredients that match restricted, prohibited or allergen-flagged records. This is useful for rapid compliance screening of finished product formulas or raw material declarations.

Source note for Annex II record Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8]

This page summarizes one Annex II record for Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8] from public European Commission cosmetic materials and adds linked inventory or identifier matches when available.

Use this record page to review Annex II conditions for Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8], but confirm any final regulatory decision against the current official annex wording and source files.

Tools & next steps

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Paste a full INCI list to detect Nickel hydrogen phosphate [1]; Nickel bis(dihydrogen phosphate) [2]; Trinickel bis(orthophosphate) [3]; Dinickel diphosphate [4]; Nickel bis(phosphinate) [5]; Nickel phosphinate [6]; Phosphoric acid, calcium nickel salt [7]; Diphosphoric acid, nickel(II) salt [8] and other flagged EU annex records in one pass.

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