Official EU label nameGlossary entry 6473

CI 77489

This record confirms an official common ingredient name for EU cosmetic product labelling. It does not by itself confirm that the substance is permitted, unrestricted or safe.

Global evidence snapshot

The resolved identity has matching regulatory evidence in 3 of 13 indexed market datasets: 3 country records and 1 EU Annex records. Every result and evidence gap is listed below.

3 markets with evidence
Markets checked
13
Markets with evidence
3
Evidence gaps
10
Resolved identifiers
12

A missing local match is not permission, approval or proof of safety. It means no strong identity match was resolved in that indexed dataset.

Resolved substance identity

CAS:1345-25-11309-37-11317-61-91345-27-352357-70-712227-89-3
EC:215-721-8215-168-2215-277-5215-722-3257-870-1235-442-5
Ingredient index records:
CI 77489
Cosmetic functions: COLORANT

Iron oxide; Ferrous oxide

Inventory restriction note: IV/134

CI 77491
Cosmetic functions: COLORANT

Diiron trioxide; Ferric oxide

Inventory restriction note: IV/135

CI 77499
Cosmetic functions: COLORANT

Triiron tetraoxide

Inventory restriction note: IV/137

6 matched or reported names
CI 77489CI 77491CI 77499Iron oxideIron Oxide BlackIron oxide black (Pigment Black 11)

Regulatory evidence in all 13 markets

Open each matched record for its scope, concentration, conditions, warnings and official source version.

Swipe or scroll horizontally to see dataset coverage and next actions.

MarketResultRecordsDatasetMeaning / next action
European Union
EU
Conditional positive-list match1Open record 1
Complete annex dataset
Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 consolidated to 1 May 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
Great Britain
GB
Permitted list with conditions1Open record 1
Complete consolidated annex dataset
GB retained Regulation 1223/2009 schedules, effective 15 August 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
Canada
CA
No local match0
Complete Hotlist snapshot
Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist, 13 August 2025
The Hotlist is an administrative compliance tool, not an exhaustive safety approval list.
New Zealand
NZ
Permitted list with conditions2Open record 1Open record 2
Complete schedules dataset
Cosmetic Products Group Standard schedules effective 1 January 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
ASEAN
ASEAN
No local match0
Complete regional annex dataset
ASEAN Cosmetic Directive annexes 2026-1, 22 June 2026
Regional annex coverage does not replace member-state implementation dates, notifications or national deviations.
China
CN
No local match0
Complete prohibited catalogues plus official-source workflow
NMPA 2021 banned catalogues plus dynamic IECIC List I/List II system current since 2025
IECIC listing is not blanket approval; absence may require the new cosmetic ingredient route, and restrictions are checked separately.
Japan
JP
No local match0
Complete Standards appendices dataset
MHLW Standards for Cosmetics official English source and Japanese amendments checked for the imported snapshot
The Japanese text and subsequent notices are canonical; no local match is not a product-compliance conclusion.
South Korea
KR
No local match0
Complete current appendix dataset
MFDS Notice 2026-19, effective 18 March 2026
Korean source wording is canonical and other positive lists/notices may still apply to the formulation.
United States
US
No local match0
Complete enumerated federal ingredient rules
eCFR Title 21 issue date 27 August 2026
FDA has no general approved-cosmetic-ingredient catalogue; absence from these sections is not approval or proof of safety.
Australia
AU
No local match0
Complete cosmetic-relevant Poisons Standard subset plus official workflow
Therapeutic Goods (Poisons Standard—June 2026) Instrument 2026
An AICIS Inventory match is not cosmetic approval; no Inventory match can indicate a new, exempted, reported or confidential introduction.
Brazil
BR
No local match0
Complete prohibited dataset plus current restricted-list workflow
ANVISA RDC 1.029/2026 and RDC 1.030/2026, published 15 June 2026
RDC 1.030/2026 amends rather than replaces the prohibited baseline, and the second restricted-list revision was still under consultation in July 2026.
India
IN
No local match0
Complete current Part 2 dataset plus official workflow for Parts 1, 3 and 4
Cosmetics Rules 2020 plus current BIS IS 4707 parts (1:2020, 2:2025, 3:2025, 4:2022)
The standards are separate controlled publications; absence from a locally indexed excerpt is not permission.
Saudi Arabia
SA
No local match0
Complete official list index
SFDA live prohibited/restricted lists, snapshot 30 August 2026
No list match is not permission; Gulf/SFDA product, claim, notification and technical requirements still apply.
No market rows match this filter.

Matching market records and conditions

Exact Annex II–VI evidence

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 12227-89-3
CAS 12227-89-3PubChem CID 16211978

Iron oxide (Fe3O4)

IUPAC name
oxoiron;oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron
Molecular formula
Fe3O4
Molecular weight
231.53 g/mol
Exact mass
231.784465 Da
Topological polar surface area
60.4 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
4
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Ferriferrous OxideOxide, FerriferrousOxide, FerrosoferricRefChem:9235661317-61-9215-277-5Black Iron OxideC.I. 77499
16 more reported names
CHEBI:50821EPT 500ferric ferrous oxideFerrosoferric OxideIron (II, III) OxideIron ores, magnetiteiron(II) diiron(III) oxideMagnetic BlackXM0M87F357Iron Oxide BlackIron(II,III)oxideEINECS 235-442-5Iron Oxide Pigment BlackIron(II,III) oxide, CPIron Oxide BlackDISCONTINUEDoxo[(oxoferrio)oxy]iron; oxoiron

Evidence from additional scientific databases

NIH PubChem PUG-View
Exact identifier match16211978

Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.

  • Physical Description: CBI; Other Solid Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
  • Physical Description: CBI; Dry Powder; Wet Solid; Large Crystals; Wet Solid; Other Solid; Dry Powder; Dry Powder; Other Solid; Liquid; Other Solid; Dry Powder; Large Crystals; Liquid; Liquid; Dry Powder; Large Crystals Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
  • Note: This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 47% (956 of 2034) of reports. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Warning Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H252 (13%): Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire [Warning Self-heating substances and mixtures]; H315 (32.3%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H319 (32.8%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H335 (32.3%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P235, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P407, P410, P413, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 2034 reports by companies from 19 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 956 of 2034 reports by companies.; There are 17 notifications provided by 1078 of 2034 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Note: This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 98.1% (355 of 362) of all reports. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • GHS Hazard Statements: Not Classified; Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 355 of 362 companies (only 1.9% companies provided GHS information). For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 362 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.; Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 355 of 362 reports by companies.; There are 4 notifications provided by 7 of 362 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)

Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record

Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.

Additional source coverage and match status
SourceResultChecked
NIH PubChem PUG-ViewExact match2026-08-31

A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 1309-37-1
CAS 1309-37-1PubChem CID 518696

Iron oxide (Fe2O3)

IUPAC name
oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron
Molecular formula
Fe2O3
Molecular weight
159.69 g/mol
Exact mass
159.854615 Da
Topological polar surface area
43.4 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
3
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Iron trioxideIron oxide, rediron(3+) oxideiron (III) oxideAnhydrous Ferric OxideAnhydrous Iron (III) OxideCHEBI:50819Ferrum Oxydatum
16 more reported names
Iron oxide,Hematite 8124Anhydrous Iron (III)RefChem:55186Ferric oxide (anhydrous)616-935-811554 Red1K09F3G675215-168-2Anchred standardAnhydrous iron oxideAnhydrous oxide of ironArmenian boleBayer S 11Bayferrox 105MBlack oxide of iron
External database identifiers

Evidence from additional scientific databases

NIH PubChem PUG-View
Exact identifier match518696

Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.

  • Note: This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 66.9% (2296 of 3433) of all reports. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Warning Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H319 (18.5%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H411 (12%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P264+P265, P273, P280, P305+P351+P338, P337+P317, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 3433 reports by companies from 44 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 2296 of 3433 reports by companies.; There are 40 notifications provided by 1137 of 3433 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Danger Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H370: Causes damage to organs [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure]; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P260, P264, P270, P308+P316, P319, P321, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H318: Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]; H335: May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]; H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure] Source: NITE-CMC
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
  • Consumer Uses: Other; Soil amendments (fertilizers); Catalyst; Filler; Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable; Pigment; Intermediate; Dye Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
  • Industry Uses: Reducing agent; Soil amendments (fertilizers); Catalyst; Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable; Filler; Oxidizing agent; Adsorbent; Laboratory chemicals; Dye; Pigment; Solids separation (precipitating) agent, not otherwise specified; Intermediate; Heat stabilizer; Processing aids, specific to petroleum production; Other; Alloys; Abrasives Source: EPA Chemical Data Reporting (CDR)
  • Sources/Uses: Iron oxide is used in pigments, abrasives (jeweler's rouge), and magnetic tapes. Exposure can occur in mining, smelting, grinding steel, polishing, and welding; [ACGIH] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
  • Industrial Processes with risk of exposure: Steel Producing [Category: Industry]; Abrasive Blasting [Category: Clean]; Metal Preparation and Pouring [Category: Foundry]; Welding [Category: Weld]; Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint]; Mining [Category: Industry]; Cement Producing [Category: Industry]; Metal Extraction and Refining [Category: Industry] Source: Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
  • Uses: Polishing agent for glass, precious metals, diamonds; in magnets, magnetic tapes; as catalyst; pigment for paper, linoleum, ceramics, glass; paint for ironwork, ship hulls; in electrical resistors and semiconductors; as colloidal solutions as stain for polysaccharides. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: As a pigment, mfr of ferrites for electronic uses. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: Metallurgy, gas purification, paint and rubber pigment, component of thermite, polishing compounds, mordant, lab reagent, catalyst (p-hydrogen), feed additive, electronic pigments for TV, permanent magnets, memory cores for computers, magnetic tapes. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: Used almost exclusively to color decorative concrete; in paints and coatings Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Uses: For more Uses (Complete) data for FERRIC OXIDE (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page. Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record

Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.

Additional source coverage and match status
SourceResultChecked
NIH PubChem PUG-ViewExact match2026-08-31

A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 1317-61-9
CAS 1317-61-9PubChem CID 16211978

Iron oxide (Fe3O4)

IUPAC name
oxoiron;oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron
Molecular formula
Fe3O4
Molecular weight
231.53 g/mol
Exact mass
231.784465 Da
Topological polar surface area
60.4 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
4
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Ferriferrous OxideOxide, FerriferrousOxide, FerrosoferricRefChem:923566215-277-5Black Iron OxideC.I. 77499CHEBI:50821
16 more reported names
EPT 500ferric ferrous oxideFerrosoferric OxideIron (II, III) OxideIron ores, magnetiteiron(II) diiron(III) oxideMagnetic BlackXM0M87F357Iron Oxide BlackIron(II,III)oxideEINECS 235-442-5Iron Oxide Pigment BlackIron(II,III) oxide, CPIron Oxide BlackDISCONTINUEDoxo[(oxoferrio)oxy]iron; oxoironIron(II,III) oxide, powder, <5 mum, 95%

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 1345-25-1
CAS 1345-25-1PubChem CID 449809

Ferrous oxide

IUPAC name
iron(2+);oxygen(2-)
Molecular formula
FeO
Molecular weight
71.84 g/mol
Exact mass
71.929850 Da
Topological polar surface area
1.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
1
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Iron oxide (FeO)G7036X8B5HCI 77489C.I. 77489IRON (II) OXIDERefChem:921574215-721-8CHEBI:50820
9 more reported names
Iron monooxideIron monoxideIron(II) oxideNatural wuestiteFERROUS OXIDE [II]FERROUS OXIDE [MI]FERROUS OXIDE [HSDB]FERROUS OXIDE [VANDF]VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Additional authoritative substance research

These source-specific lookups can add hazard, toxicology, identity and assessment context. A link is a research route, not a claim that the source contains an exact record.

Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessments

Expert Panel conclusions, assessed ingredient groups, use conditions, dates and report documents

Independent expert review considered by FDA; not a government approval or binding market rule

Research this identity

FDA Global Substance Registration System

UNII identifiers, preferred names, substance types, codes and public substance relationships

Identity registry only; UNII availability does not imply FDA review or approval

Research this identity

ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards

Hazards, symptoms, first aid, storage, incompatibilities and physical properties for covered chemicals

International occupational chemical-safety reference; not cosmetic-use approval

Research this identity

Japan NITE-CHRIP

Chemical identity, Japanese and foreign legal lists, GHS hazards and exposure-related information

Chemical-management evidence; cosmetic status remains governed by the applicable MHLW standard and market rules

Research this identity

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

REL, PEL, IDLH, properties, exposure routes, symptoms, target organs, first aid and measurement methods for covered workplace chemicals

US occupational-health guidance and limits; not a cosmetic ingredient decision

Research this identity

OECD eChemPortal

Gateway to authority-owned physical-property, fate, ecotoxicity, toxicity, exposure and GHS records

Discovery gateway; each linked authority remains responsible for its data

Research this identity

US EPA CompTox CTX APIs

DTXSID identity, experimental and predicted properties, toxicity, bioactivity, exposure and environmental data

Scientific and computational evidence; predictions must remain labelled and do not determine cosmetic legality

Research this identity

Continue the compliance check

1. Confirm identity

Match the supplier specification, CAS/EC identifiers and composition to this official label name. Similar wording is not proof of chemical equivalence.

2. Review restrictions

Check every exact Annex record shown above, plus CMR, nanomaterial, SCCS and later-amendment requirements that may apply.

3. Verify the formula

Evaluate concentration, product type, purity, warnings, claims and each target market before making a compliance decision.

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Official source and scope

Imported from Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/1175 (dataset version EU 2025/1175). The glossary supplies common ingredient names for the ingredient list required by Article 19(1)(g); it is not an approval or safety list.

Open official Decision