Official EU label nameGlossary entry 23280

PROPIONIC ACID

This record confirms an official common ingredient name for EU cosmetic product labelling. It does not by itself confirm that the substance is permitted, unrestricted or safe.

Global evidence snapshot

The resolved identity has matching regulatory evidence in 4 of 13 indexed market datasets: 4 country records and 0 EU Annex records. Every result and evidence gap is listed below.

4 markets with evidence
Markets checked
13
Markets with evidence
4
Evidence gaps
9
Resolved identifiers
12

A missing local match is not permission, approval or proof of safety. It means no strong identity match was resolved in that indexed dataset.

Resolved substance identity

CAS:79-09-417496-08-14075-81-4557-27-7327-62-8137-40-6
EC:201-176-3241-503-7223-795-8209-166-0206-323-5205-290-4
Ingredient index records:
PROPIONIC ACID
Cosmetic functions: ANTIMICROBIAL, FRAGRANCE, pH ADJUSTERS, PRESERVATIVE

Propionic acid

Inventory restriction note: V/2

5 matched or reported names
PROPIONIC ACIDPropionic acid, ammonium propionate, calcium propionate, magnesium propionate, potassium propionate, sodium propionatePropionic acid and its salts e.g. propionic acidPropionic acid (CAS No. 79-09-4) and its salts Ammonium propionate (CAS No.17496-08-1) / Calcium propionate (CAS No. 4075-81-4)/ Magnesium propionate (CAS No. 557-27-7)/ Potassium propionate (CAS No. 327-62-8)/ Sodium propionate (CAS No. 137-40-6)프로피오닉애씨드및 그 염류

Regulatory evidence in all 13 markets

Open each matched record for its scope, concentration, conditions, warnings and official source version.

Swipe or scroll horizontally to see dataset coverage and next actions.

MarketResultRecordsDatasetMeaning / next action
European Union
EU
No local match0
Complete annex dataset
Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 consolidated to 1 May 2026
No annex match only means that these five annexes did not return a match; CosIng identity data and other EU obligations still need review.
Great Britain
GB
Permitted list with conditions1Open record 1
Complete consolidated annex dataset
GB retained Regulation 1223/2009 schedules, effective 15 August 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
Canada
CA
No local match0
Complete Hotlist snapshot
Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist, 13 August 2025
The Hotlist is an administrative compliance tool, not an exhaustive safety approval list.
New Zealand
NZ
Permitted list with conditions1Open record 1
Complete schedules dataset
Cosmetic Products Group Standard schedules effective 1 January 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
ASEAN
ASEAN
Permitted list with conditions1Open record 1
Complete regional annex dataset
ASEAN Cosmetic Directive annexes 2026-1, 22 June 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
China
CN
No local match0
Complete prohibited catalogues plus official-source workflow
NMPA 2021 banned catalogues plus dynamic IECIC List I/List II system current since 2025
IECIC listing is not blanket approval; absence may require the new cosmetic ingredient route, and restrictions are checked separately.
Japan
JP
No local match0
Complete Standards appendices dataset
MHLW Standards for Cosmetics official English source and Japanese amendments checked for the imported snapshot
The Japanese text and subsequent notices are canonical; no local match is not a product-compliance conclusion.
South Korea
KR
Restricted1Open record 1
Complete current appendix dataset
MFDS Notice 2026-19, effective 18 March 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
United States
US
No local match0
Complete enumerated federal ingredient rules
eCFR Title 21 issue date 27 August 2026
FDA has no general approved-cosmetic-ingredient catalogue; absence from these sections is not approval or proof of safety.
Australia
AU
No local match0
Complete cosmetic-relevant Poisons Standard subset plus official workflow
Therapeutic Goods (Poisons Standard—June 2026) Instrument 2026
An AICIS Inventory match is not cosmetic approval; no Inventory match can indicate a new, exempted, reported or confidential introduction.
Brazil
BR
No local match0
Complete prohibited dataset plus current restricted-list workflow
ANVISA RDC 1.029/2026 and RDC 1.030/2026, published 15 June 2026
RDC 1.030/2026 amends rather than replaces the prohibited baseline, and the second restricted-list revision was still under consultation in July 2026.
India
IN
No local match0
Complete current Part 2 dataset plus official workflow for Parts 1, 3 and 4
Cosmetics Rules 2020 plus current BIS IS 4707 parts (1:2020, 2:2025, 3:2025, 4:2022)
The standards are separate controlled publications; absence from a locally indexed excerpt is not permission.
Saudi Arabia
SA
No local match0
Complete official list index
SFDA live prohibited/restricted lists, snapshot 30 August 2026
No list match is not permission; Gulf/SFDA product, claim, notification and technical requirements still apply.
No market rows match this filter.

Matching market records and conditions

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 137-40-6
CAS 137-40-6PubChem CID 2723816

Sodium Propionate

IUPAC name
sodium propanoate
Molecular formula
C3H5NaO2
Molecular weight
96.06 g/mol
Exact mass
96.01872368 Da
Topological polar surface area
40.1 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
2
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Propionic acid sodium saltPropanoic acid, sodium saltOcuseptineNapropionPropisolPropionic acid, sodium saltBioban-SPropiofar
16 more reported names
DeketonImpedexKeenateMycobanNatriumpropionatPropi-ophtalSodium propionate anhydrousWhit-proPropanoic acid, sodium salt (1:1)Propionan sodnyDK6Y9P42INE281INS NO.281CHEBI:132106INS-281391O0PO49R
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 17496-08-1
CAS 17496-08-1PubChem CID 87139

Ammonium propionate

IUPAC name
azane;propanoic acid
Molecular formula
C3H9NO2
Molecular weight
91.11 g/mol
Exact mass
91.063328530 Da
Topological polar surface area
38.3 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
2
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
3
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Propanoic acid, ammonium saltPropanoic acid, ammonium salt (1:1)V18VR2SK15RefChem:1076673241-503-7UNII-V18VR2SK15amine propionateEINECS 241-503-7
3 more reported names
ammonia;propionic acidPropanoic acid--ammonia (1/1)XJMWHXZUIGHOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 327-62-8
CAS 327-62-8PubChem CID 23663619

Potassium propionate

IUPAC name
potassium propanoate
Molecular formula
C3H5KO2
Molecular weight
112.17 g/mol
Exact mass
111.99266088 Da
Topological polar surface area
40.1 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
2
Covalent units
2
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

7H1F04CKTXINS NO. 283INS-283E-283RefChem:175586206-323-5Propionic Acid Potassium SaltPropanoic acid, potassium salt
13 more reported names
potassium;propanoateUNII-7H1F04CKTXPotassium propionate, AldrichCPRP0510potassium,propanoatePROPIONICACIDPOTASSIUMSALTEINECS 206-323-5C3H5KO2TN9419PROPIONIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALTAS-59778FT-063195CS-0019431
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 4075-81-4
CAS 4075-81-4PubChem CID 19999

Calcium propionate

IUPAC name
calcium propanoate
Molecular formula
C6H10CaO4
Molecular weight
186.22 g/mol
Exact mass
186.0204996 Da
Topological polar surface area
80.3 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
4
Covalent units
3
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Propanoic acid, calcium saltBioban-CPropionic acid, calcium saltPropanoic acid, calcium salt (2:1)8AI80040KWINS NO.282INS-282E-282
16 more reported names
RefChem:122900223-795-8Calcium dipropionatecalcium;propanoatepropionic acid calciumPropionic acid calcium saltPropanoate (calcium)Calcium propionate [NF]calcium dipropanoateCalcium propionate;Bioban-C; Calcium dipropionateCaswell No. 151HSDB 907EINECS 223-795-8EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 077701C6H10CaO4UNII-8AI80040KW
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 557-27-7
CAS 557-27-7PubChem CID 6453238

Magnesium propionate

IUPAC name
magnesium propanoate
Molecular formula
C6H10MgO4
Molecular weight
170.45 g/mol
Exact mass
170.0429505 Da
Topological polar surface area
80.3 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
4
Covalent units
3
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Magnesium dipropionateUNII-699E2A173PEINECS 209-166-0699E2A173PPROPANOIC ACID, MAGNESIUM SALTPROPIONIC ACID, MAGNESIUM SALTRefChem:155255MAGNESIUM PROPIONATE [INCI]
3 more reported names
magnesium;propanoateMagnesium dipropanoateDB-209015
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 79-09-4
CAS 79-09-4PubChem CID 1032

Propionic Acid

Propionic acid is a short-chain saturated fatty acid comprising ethane attached to the carbon of a carboxy group. It has a role as an antifungal drug. It is a saturated fatty acid and a short-chain fatty acid. It is a conjugate acid of a propionate. ChEBI

IUPAC name
propanoic acid
Molecular formula
C3H6O2
Molecular weight
74.08 g/mol
Exact mass
74.036779430 Da
XLogP3
0.3
Topological polar surface area
37.3 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
1
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
2
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

methylacetic acidethylformic acidCarboxyethaneMetacetonic acidLuprosilEthanecarboxylic acidPseudoacetic acidMonoprop
16 more reported names
ProzoinAntischim BPropionoic acidMethyl acetic acidAcide propioniqueSentry grain preserverPropcornPropkornC3 acidTenox P grain preservativeCaswell No. 707AdofeedPropionic acid grain preserverFEMA No. 2924Kyselina propionovaFEMA Number 2924
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Additional authoritative substance research

These source-specific lookups can add hazard, toxicology, identity and assessment context. A link is a research route, not a claim that the source contains an exact record.

Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessments

Expert Panel conclusions, assessed ingredient groups, use conditions, dates and report documents

Independent expert review considered by FDA; not a government approval or binding market rule

Research this identity

FDA Global Substance Registration System

UNII identifiers, preferred names, substance types, codes and public substance relationships

Identity registry only; UNII availability does not imply FDA review or approval

Research this identity

ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards

Hazards, symptoms, first aid, storage, incompatibilities and physical properties for covered chemicals

International occupational chemical-safety reference; not cosmetic-use approval

Research this identity

Japan NITE-CHRIP

Chemical identity, Japanese and foreign legal lists, GHS hazards and exposure-related information

Chemical-management evidence; cosmetic status remains governed by the applicable MHLW standard and market rules

Research this identity

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

REL, PEL, IDLH, properties, exposure routes, symptoms, target organs, first aid and measurement methods for covered workplace chemicals

US occupational-health guidance and limits; not a cosmetic ingredient decision

Research this identity

OECD eChemPortal

Gateway to authority-owned physical-property, fate, ecotoxicity, toxicity, exposure and GHS records

Discovery gateway; each linked authority remains responsible for its data

Research this identity

US EPA CompTox CTX APIs

DTXSID identity, experimental and predicted properties, toxicity, bioactivity, exposure and environmental data

Scientific and computational evidence; predictions must remain labelled and do not determine cosmetic legality

Research this identity

Continue the compliance check

1. Confirm identity

Match the supplier specification, CAS/EC identifiers and composition to this official label name. Similar wording is not proof of chemical equivalence.

2. Review restrictions

Check every exact Annex record shown above, plus CMR, nanomaterial, SCCS and later-amendment requirements that may apply.

3. Verify the formula

Evaluate concentration, product type, purity, warnings, claims and each target market before making a compliance decision.

Screen in a formulaOpen standalone comparison

Official source and scope

Imported from Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/1175 (dataset version EU 2025/1175). The glossary supplies common ingredient names for the ingredient list required by Article 19(1)(g); it is not an approval or safety list.

Open official Decision