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Official EU label nameGlossary entry 21079

PINENE

This record confirms an official common ingredient name for EU cosmetic product labelling. It does not by itself confirm that the substance is permitted, unrestricted or safe.

Global evidence snapshot

The resolved identity has matching regulatory evidence in 2 of 13 indexed market datasets: 1 country records and 1 EU Annex records. Every result and evidence gap is listed below.

2 markets with evidence
Markets checked
13
Markets with evidence
2
Evidence gaps
11
Resolved identifiers
8

A missing local match is not permission, approval or proof of safety. It means no strong identity match was resolved in that indexed dataset.

Resolved substance identity

CAS:80-56-8127-91-318172-67-37785-70-8
EC:201-291-9204-872-5242-060-2232-087-8
Ingredient index records:
PINENE
Cosmetic functions: ANTIFOAMING, FRAGRANCE

Bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene, 2,6,6-trimethyl-

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BETA-PINENES
Cosmetic functions: PERFUMING

Pin-2(10)-ene; 6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane; nopinene; pseudopinene

Inventory restriction note: III/130

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L-BETA-PINENE
Cosmetic functions: PERFUMING

(-)-Pin-2(10)-ene; L-6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

Inventory restriction note: III/130

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6 matched or reported names
PINENEBETA-PINENESL-BETA-PINENEPinene2,6,6-Trimethylbi- cyclo[3.1.1]hept- 2-ene (alpha-Pinene); 6,6-Dimethyl- 2-methylenebicyclo [3.1.1]heptane (beta- Pinene)2,6,6-Trimethylbi- cyclo[3.1.1]hept- 2-ene (alpha-Pinene); 6,6-Dimethyl- 2-methylenebicyclo [3.1.1]heptane (beta- Pinene) (see note 41)

Regulatory evidence in all 13 markets

Open each matched record for its scope, concentration, conditions, warnings and official source version.

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MarketResultRecordsDatasetMeaning / next action
European Union
EU
Restricted1Open record 1
Complete annex dataset
Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 consolidated to 1 May 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
Great Britain
GB
No local match0
Complete consolidated annex dataset
GB retained Regulation 1223/2009 schedules, effective 15 August 2026
No annex match is not approval and does not cover Northern Ireland, which follows the applicable EU framework.
Canada
CA
No local match0
Complete Hotlist snapshot
Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist, 13 August 2025
The Hotlist is an administrative compliance tool, not an exhaustive safety approval list.
New Zealand
NZ
No local match0
Complete schedules dataset
Cosmetic Products Group Standard schedules effective 1 January 2026
The searchable spreadsheet is an aid; the legal Group Standard and incorporated notices remain authoritative.
ASEAN
ASEAN
No local match0
Complete regional annex dataset
ASEAN Cosmetic Directive annexes 2026-1, 22 June 2026
Regional annex coverage does not replace member-state implementation dates, notifications or national deviations.
China
CN
No local match0
Complete prohibited catalogues plus official-source workflow
NMPA 2021 banned catalogues plus dynamic IECIC List I/List II system current since 2025
IECIC listing is not blanket approval; absence may require the new cosmetic ingredient route, and restrictions are checked separately.
Japan
JP
No local match0
Complete Standards appendices dataset
MHLW Standards for Cosmetics official English source and Japanese amendments checked for the imported snapshot
The Japanese text and subsequent notices are canonical; no local match is not a product-compliance conclusion.
South Korea
KR
No local match0
Complete current appendix dataset
MFDS Notice 2026-19, effective 18 March 2026
Korean source wording is canonical and other positive lists/notices may still apply to the formulation.
United States
US
No local match0
Complete enumerated federal ingredient rules
eCFR Title 21 issue date 27 August 2026
FDA has no general approved-cosmetic-ingredient catalogue; absence from these sections is not approval or proof of safety.
Australia
AU
No local match0
Complete cosmetic-relevant Poisons Standard subset plus official workflow
Therapeutic Goods (Poisons Standard—June 2026) Instrument 2026
An AICIS Inventory match is not cosmetic approval; no Inventory match can indicate a new, exempted, reported or confidential introduction.
Brazil
BR
No local match0
Complete prohibited dataset plus current restricted-list workflow
ANVISA RDC 1.029/2026 and RDC 1.030/2026, published 15 June 2026
RDC 1.030/2026 amends rather than replaces the prohibited baseline, and the second restricted-list revision was still under consultation in July 2026.
India
IN
No local match0
Complete current Part 2 dataset plus official workflow for Parts 1, 3 and 4
Cosmetics Rules 2020 plus current BIS IS 4707 parts (1:2020, 2:2025, 3:2025, 4:2022)
The standards are separate controlled publications; absence from a locally indexed excerpt is not permission.
Saudi Arabia
SA
Restricted1Open record 1
Complete official list index
SFDA live prohibited/restricted lists, snapshot 30 August 2026
Review every linked record and exact conditions.
No market rows match this filter.

Matching market records and conditions

European Union

Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 consolidated to 1 May 2026
PineneAnnex III

Exact Annex II–VI evidence

Annex IIIentry 371
Open full regulatory record

Pinene

Restrictions: The presence of the substance or the substances shall be indicated in the list of ingredients referred to in Article 19(1), point (g), when the concentration of the substance or the substances exceeds: — 0,001 % in leave-on products — 0,01 % in rinse-off products. The peroxide value shall be less than 10 mmoles/L (This limit applies to the substance and not to the finished cosmetic product).

Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 127-91-3
CAS 127-91-3PubChem CID 14896

Beta-Pinene

IUPAC name
6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
Molecular formula
C10H16
Molecular weight
136.23 g/mol
Exact mass
136.125200510 Da
XLogP3
3.1
Topological polar surface area
0.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
0
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

Nopinene2(10)-PineneTerbentheneTerebenthene6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptanePin-2(10)-enePseudopinenNopinen
16 more reported names
PINENE, BETARosemarelBicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-CHEBI:500256,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo(3.1.1)heptaneBicyclo(3.1.1)heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylene-bicyclo(3.1.1)heptane6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo(3.1.1)heptaneRefChem:56036,6-dimethyl-4-methylidenebicyclo(3.1.1)heptane204-872-5245-424-94MS8VHZ1HJFEMA No. 2903Pseudopinene.beta.-Pinene
Open full PubChem recordPubChem annotations3D structure image
External database identifiers

Evidence from additional scientific databases

NIH PubChem PUG-View
Exact identifier match14896

Attributed physical-property, hazard, environmental and use annotations.

  • Note: This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.1% (3 of 2276) of reports. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Danger Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226 (99.7%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H304 (99.7%): May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways [Danger Aspiration hazard]; H315 (81.9%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H317 (97.5%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H400 (26.1%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]; H410 (30.2%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P272, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P321, P331, P332+P317, P333+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • ECHA C&L Notifications Summary: Aggregated GHS information provided per 2276 reports by companies from 38 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.; Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 3 of 2276 reports by companies.; There are 37 notifications provided by 2273 of 2276 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).; Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. Source: European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Signal: Danger Source: NITE-CMC
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]; H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways [Danger Aspiration hazard]; H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]; H331: Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]; H335: May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation] Source: NITE-CMC
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P272, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P316, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P333+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: NITE-CMC
  • Signal: Danger Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
  • GHS Hazard Statements: H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways [Danger Aspiration hazard]; H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]; H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin] Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
  • Precautionary Statement Codes: P261, P264, P272, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P321, P331, P332+P317, P333+P317, P362+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) Source: Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS), Safe Work Australia
  • Environmental Bioconcentration: An estimated BCF of 320 was calculated in fish for beta-pinene(SRC), using a log Kow of 4.16(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is high(SRC), provided the compound is not metabolized by the organism(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: TERRESTRIAL FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 4,400(SRC), determined from a log Kow of 4.16(2) and a regression-derived equation(3), indicates that beta-pinene is expected to have slight mobility in soil(SRC). Volatilization of beta-pinene from moist soil surfaces is expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 0.16 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(4). However, adsorption to soil is expected to attenuate volatilization(SRC). beta-Pinene is expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon a vapor pressure of 2.93 mm Hg(5). Biodegradation data were not available(SRC, 2008). However, by analogy to alpha-pinene which reached 95% of its theoretical BOD using activated sludge in the Japanese MITI test(6), biodegradation may be an important environmental fate process for beta-pinene in soil(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: AQUATIC FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 4,400(SRC), determined from a log Kow of 4.16(2) and a regression-derived equation(3), indicates that beta-pinene is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC). Volatilization from water surfaces is expected(3) based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 0.16 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), developed using a fragment constant estimation method(4). Using this Henry's Law constant and an estimation method(3), volatilization half-lives for a model river and model lake are 3 hours and 5 days, respectively(SRC). However, volatilization from water surfaces is expected to be attenuated by adsorption to suspended solids and sediment in the water column. The estimated volatilization half-life from a model pond is 340 days if adsorption is considered(5). According to a classification scheme(6), an estimated BCF of 320(SRC), from its log Kow(2) and a regression-derived equation(7), suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is high, provided the compound is not metabolized by the organism(SRC). beta-Pinene is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of function Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
  • Environmental Fate: ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), beta-pinene, which has a vapor pressure of 2.93 mm Hg at 25 °C(2), is expected to exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase beta-pinene is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals(SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 4.9 hours(SRC), calculated from its rate constant of 7.89X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(3). The rate constant for the vapor-phase reaction of beta-pinene with ozone has been estimated as 1.2X10-17 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C(SRC) that was derived using a structure estimation method(3). This corresponds to an atmospheric half-life of about 23 hours at an atmospheric concentration of 7X10+11 ozone molecules per cu cm(4). beta-Pinene does not contain chromophores that absorb at wavelengths >290 nm(5) and therefore is not expected to be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC). Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Mapped by: Existing checksum-valid CAS to unique PubChem CID match. Retrieved: 2026-08-31. Open source record

Scientific classifications and hazard annotations provide context and do not replace the market-specific regulatory decision shown above.

Additional source coverage and match status
SourceResultChecked
NIH PubChem PUG-ViewExact match2026-08-31

A recorded no-match is useful evidence that the source was checked; it is not a claim that the substance does not exist elsewhere.

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 18172-67-3
CAS 18172-67-3PubChem CID 440967

(-)-beta-Pinene

IUPAC name
(1S,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
Molecular formula
C10H16
Molecular weight
136.23 g/mol
Exact mass
136.125200510 Da
XLogP3
3.1
Topological polar surface area
0.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
0
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
2

Also known as

(-)-nopinene(1S,5S)-6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptaneBicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-, (1S,5S)-AFN153A7SU(-)-(1S,5S)-beta-pineneCHEBI:28359FEMA NO. 2903, (-)-Bicyclo(3.1.1)heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-, (1S,5S)-
16 more reported names
(1S,5S)-6,6-DIMETHYL-2-METHYLENEBICYCLO(3.1.1)HEPTANE(1S,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo(3.1.1)heptaneI2-Pinene, (-)-RefChem:1049087242-060-2l-beta-Pinene(1S)-(-)-beta-Pinene(s)-beta-pinene(-)-b-Pinene(-)-Pin-2(10)-ene(-)-2(10)-PineneBicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-, (1S)-(1S)-(1)-beta-Pinene(1S,5S)-pin-2(10)-ene(S)-b-Pinene(1S,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-norpinane
Open full PubChem recordPubChem annotations3D structure image
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 7785-70-8
CAS 7785-70-8PubChem CID 82227

alpha-Pinene, (+)-

IUPAC name
(1R,5R)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
Molecular formula
C10H16
Molecular weight
136.23 g/mol
Exact mass
136.125200510 Da
XLogP3
2.8
Topological polar surface area
0.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
0
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
2

Also known as

(+)-alpha-Pinene(1R)-(+)-alpha-Pinene(+)-2-Pinened-.alpha.-Pinenealpha-Pinene(dextro)(1R)-alpha-Pinene(+)-Pin-2(3)-ene(+)-.alpha.-Pinene
16 more reported names
H6CM4TWH1W(1R,5R)-pin-2-eneBicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene, 2,6,6-trimethyl-, (1R,5R)-CCRIS 9059EINECS 232-087-8.ALPHA.-PINENE, D-(+)-3,6,6-TRIMETHYLBICYCLO[3.1.1]HEPT-2-ENE.ALPHA.-PINENE-(+)(1R)-.ALPHA.-PINENECHEBI:28261EC 232-087-8(R)-(+)-.ALPHA.-PINENE(+)-(1R)-.ALPHA.-PINENE(1R)-(+)-.ALPHA.-PINENEBicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene, 2,6,6-trimethyl-, (1R)-Bicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene, 2,6,6-trimethyl-, (1R,5R)-
Open full PubChem recordPubChem annotations3D structure image
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 80-56-8
CAS 80-56-8PubChem CID 6654

(+-)-alpha-Pinene

Alpha-pinene is a pinene that is bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene substituted by methyl groups at positions 2, 6 and 6 respectively. It has a role as a plant metabolite. — ChEBI

IUPAC name
2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
Molecular formula
C10H16
Molecular weight
136.23 g/mol
Exact mass
136.125200510 Da
XLogP3
2.8
Topological polar surface area
0.0 Ų
Hydrogen-bond donors
0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
0
Covalent units
1
Defined stereocentres
0

Also known as

ALPHA-PINENEAcintene Apin-2(3)-enealfa-PineneSylvapine APINENE, ALPHALeavo-95(+-)-2-pinene
16 more reported names
NSC-77272,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)-2-hept-2-eneBicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene, 2,6,6-trimethyl-PC-500(TERPENE)FEMA No. 2902FEMA Number 29022,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-eneCHEBI:36740Bicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene, 2,6,6-trimethyl-PC-500RefChem:55294,6,6-trimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-3-ene201-291-9219-445-9JPF3YI7O342-Pinene
Open full PubChem recordPubChem annotations3D structure image
External database identifiers

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Additional authoritative substance research

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Cosmetic Ingredient Review safety assessments

Expert Panel conclusions, assessed ingredient groups, use conditions, dates and report documents

Independent expert review considered by FDA; not a government approval or binding market rule

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FDA Global Substance Registration System

UNII identifiers, preferred names, substance types, codes and public substance relationships

Identity registry only; UNII availability does not imply FDA review or approval

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ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards

Hazards, symptoms, first aid, storage, incompatibilities and physical properties for covered chemicals

International occupational chemical-safety reference; not cosmetic-use approval

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Japan NITE-CHRIP

Chemical identity, Japanese and foreign legal lists, GHS hazards and exposure-related information

Chemical-management evidence; cosmetic status remains governed by the applicable MHLW standard and market rules

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NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

REL, PEL, IDLH, properties, exposure routes, symptoms, target organs, first aid and measurement methods for covered workplace chemicals

US occupational-health guidance and limits; not a cosmetic ingredient decision

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OECD eChemPortal

Gateway to authority-owned physical-property, fate, ecotoxicity, toxicity, exposure and GHS records

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US EPA CompTox CTX APIs

DTXSID identity, experimental and predicted properties, toxicity, bioactivity, exposure and environmental data

Scientific and computational evidence; predictions must remain labelled and do not determine cosmetic legality

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Official source and scope

Imported from Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/1175 (dataset version EU 2025/1175). The glossary supplies common ingredient names for the ingredient list required by Article 19(1)(g); it is not an approval or safety list.

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