Why does CAS 872-50-4 appear in more than one EU cosmetic annex?

A substance identified by CAS 872-50-4 may appear in multiple EU cosmetic regulation annexes when it is subject to different conditions in different contexts — for example, restricted under Annex III with specific conditions, while also appearing in Annex IV as an approved colorant under separate entry conditions. Each entry must be reviewed individually.

How do I check if my formula contains a substance with CAS 872-50-4?

Use the INCI Checker on CosIng Checker with INCI names, CAS numbers or EC numbers. Paste CAS 872-50-4 to screen it directly, then review every linked annex record and supplier document.

CAS 1 record

CAS 872-50-4

Q: How do I use CAS 872-50-4 for compliance screening?

Cross-reference CAS 872-50-4 against your raw material specification sheets and CoA documents. When it appears in Annex II, verify absence. When it appears in Annex III, verify that concentration limits and product type conditions are met. All annex entries sharing this CAS number are listed on this page.

CAS 872-50-4 matches 1 EU annex record across Annex II–VI of Regulation 1223/2009.

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Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 872-50-4

CAS 872-50-4PubChem CID 13387

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone

N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one is a member of the class of pyrrolidine-2-ones that is pyrrolidin-2-one in which the hydrogen attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a methyl group. It has a role as a polar aprotic solvent. It is a lactam, a N-alkylpyrrolidine and a member of pyrrolidin-2-ones. — ChEBI

IUPAC name: 1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one

Molecular formula: C5H9NO
Molecular weight: 99.13 g/mol
Exact mass: 99.068413911 Da
XLogP3: -0.5
Topological polar surface area: 20.3 Å²
Hydrogen-bond donors: 0
Hydrogen-bond acceptors: 1
Covalent units: 1
Defined stereocentres: 0

Also known as

1-METHYL-2-PYRROLIDINONEN-MethylpyrrolidoneN-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinoneMethylpyrrolidone1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone1-MethylpyrrolidoneMethyl pyrrolidoneN-Methylpyrrolidinone

16 more reported names

1-Methylpyrrolidinonen-methyl-pyrrolidone1-Methyl-5-pyrrolidinone2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-methyl-1-Methylazacyclopentan-2-oneN-Methyl-gamma-butyrolactamAgsolex 1N-Methyl-alpha-pyrrolidoneMicroposit 2001N-Methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinoneNSC-4594JR9CE63FPMCHEBI:7307NSC4594N 0131RefChem:57504

Open full PubChem record PubChem annotations 3D structure image

External database identifiers

ChEBI:CHEBI:7307
ChEMBL:CHEMBL12543
EPA DTXSID:DTXSID6020856
PubMed:34170685
PubMed:32020584
PubMed:24813887
PubMed:23047662
PubMed:23016558
PubMed:23008690
PubMed:22967597
PubMed:22931435
PubMed:22897951
PubMed:22887609
PubMed:22849185
PubMed:22802943

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Records for CAS 872-50-4

1 total

Annex

Entry

1393

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone; 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone

212-828-1

CMR

How CAS 872-50-4 is used on this site

CAS 872-50-4 is the Chemical Abstracts Service identifier used to pin this page to a specific substance. In the current dataset, 1 EU annex record shares this identifier, which helps you cross-check whether the same substance appears under one regulatory context or several.

Use this page when a supplier specification, SDS or raw-material dossier gives you CAS 872-50-4 and you need to see every linked Annex II–VI record in one place. The entry cards above are the quickest route to concentration limits, warnings, annex placement and product-type conditions.

Frequently asked questions

A substance identified by CAS 872-50-4 may appear in multiple EU cosmetic regulation annexes when it is subject to different conditions in different contexts. For example, a substance might be restricted under Annex III with specific conditions, and the same CAS might also appear in Annex IV as an approved colorant under separate entry conditions. Each entry must be reviewed individually.

Cross-reference the CAS number against your raw material specification sheets and CoA documents. When a CAS appears in Annex II, verify absence. When it appears in Annex III, verify that concentration limits and product type conditions are met in your formulation. All annex entries sharing this CAS number are listed above.

A CAS number is assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service (USA) and is globally recognised. An EC number is a European Commission identifier from inventories such as EINECS, ELINCS or the NLP list. Both identifiers may appear in EU cosmetic annex entries. Some substances have both, some have only one, and some older entries may have neither.

The INCI Checker accepts ingredient names, CAS numbers and EC numbers. Check this CAS number directly, then verify the result against supplier specification sheets and every linked annex condition.

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