
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
2-Butanone is a manufactured chemical but it is also present in the environment from natural sources. It is a colorless liquid with a sharp, sweet odor. It is also known as methyl ethyl ketone (MEK). 2-Butanone is produced in large quantities. Nearly half of its use is in paints and other coatings because it will quickly evaporate into the air and it dissolves many substances. It is also used in glues and as a cleaning agent. 2-Butanone occurs as a natural product. It is made by some trees and found in some fruits and vegetables in small amounts. It is also released to the air from car and truck exhausts. — Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
- IUPAC name
- butan-2-one
- Molecular formula
- C4H8O
- Molecular weight
- 72.11 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 72.057514874 Da
- XLogP3
- 0.3
- Topological polar surface area
- 17.1 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 1
- Covalent units
- 1
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:28398
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL15849
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID3021516
- PubMed:33358762
- PubMed:33064461
- PubMed:23082109
- PubMed:23065996
- PubMed:22987591
- PubMed:22929904
- PubMed:22925878
- PubMed:22901407
- PubMed:22732480
- PubMed:22726261
- PubMed:22698369
- PubMed:22696799
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.