Why does CAS 77-09-8 appear in more than one EU cosmetic annex?

A substance identified by CAS 77-09-8 may appear in multiple EU cosmetic regulation annexes when it is subject to different conditions in different contexts — for example, restricted under Annex III with specific conditions, while also appearing in Annex IV as an approved colorant under separate entry conditions. Each entry must be reviewed individually.

How do I check if my formula contains a substance with CAS 77-09-8?

Use the INCI Checker on CosIng Checker with INCI names, CAS numbers or EC numbers. Paste CAS 77-09-8 to screen it directly, then review every linked annex record and supplier document.

CAS 1 record

CAS 77-09-8

Q: How do I use CAS 77-09-8 for compliance screening?

Cross-reference CAS 77-09-8 against your raw material specification sheets and CoA documents. When it appears in Annex II, verify absence. When it appears in Annex III, verify that concentration limits and product type conditions are met. All annex entries sharing this CAS number are listed on this page.

CAS 77-09-8 matches 1 EU annex record across Annex II–VI of Regulation 1223/2009.

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Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 77-09-8

CAS 77-09-8PubChem CID 4764

Phenolphthalein

Phenolphthalein is a member of phenols. It is functionally related to a 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one. — ChEBI

IUPAC name: 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-benzofuran-1-one

Molecular formula: C20H14O4
Molecular weight: 318.3 g/mol
Exact mass: 318.08920892 Da
XLogP3: 3.6
Topological polar surface area: 66.8 Å²
Hydrogen-bond donors: 2
Hydrogen-bond acceptors: 4
Covalent units: 1
Defined stereocentres: 0

Also known as

PhthalimettenEuchessinaPhenolaxPhthalinEspotabsPurgophenKoprolLaxogen

16 more reported names

TrilaxPurgaSpulmako-laxChocolaxPurgenDihydroxyphthalophenonePhenolphtaleineCorrectolMedilaxColaxLaxin3,3-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)phthalideFemiLax3,3-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1(3H)-isobenzofuranoneFenolftaleinFenolftaleina

Open full PubChem record PubChem annotations 3D structure image

External database identifiers

ChEBI:CHEBI:34914
ChEMBL:CHEMBL63857
EPA DTXSID:DTXSID0021125
PubMed:23041872
PubMed:23037998
PubMed:23001288
PubMed:22975400
PubMed:22902504
PubMed:22862562
PubMed:22784191
PubMed:22675455
PubMed:22645489
PubMed:22629096
PubMed:22615669
PubMed:22559521

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Records for CAS 77-09-8

1 total

Annex

Entry

417

3,3-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)phthalide (Phenolphthalein (INN))

201-004-7

CMR

How CAS 77-09-8 is used on this site

CAS 77-09-8 is the Chemical Abstracts Service identifier used to pin this page to a specific substance. In the current dataset, 1 EU annex record shares this identifier, which helps you cross-check whether the same substance appears under one regulatory context or several.

Use this page when a supplier specification, SDS or raw-material dossier gives you CAS 77-09-8 and you need to see every linked Annex II–VI record in one place. The entry cards above are the quickest route to concentration limits, warnings, annex placement and product-type conditions.

Frequently asked questions

A substance identified by CAS 77-09-8 may appear in multiple EU cosmetic regulation annexes when it is subject to different conditions in different contexts. For example, a substance might be restricted under Annex III with specific conditions, and the same CAS might also appear in Annex IV as an approved colorant under separate entry conditions. Each entry must be reviewed individually.

Cross-reference the CAS number against your raw material specification sheets and CoA documents. When a CAS appears in Annex II, verify absence. When it appears in Annex III, verify that concentration limits and product type conditions are met in your formulation. All annex entries sharing this CAS number are listed above.

A CAS number is assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service (USA) and is globally recognised. An EC number is a European Commission identifier from inventories such as EINECS, ELINCS or the NLP list. Both identifiers may appear in EU cosmetic annex entries. Some substances have both, some have only one, and some older entries may have neither.

The INCI Checker accepts ingredient names, CAS numbers and EC numbers. Check this CAS number directly, then verify the result against supplier specification sheets and every linked annex condition.

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Tools & next steps

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