Why does CAS 58-55-9 appear in more than one EU cosmetic annex?

A substance identified by CAS 58-55-9 may appear in multiple EU cosmetic regulation annexes when it is subject to different conditions in different contexts — for example, restricted under Annex III with specific conditions, while also appearing in Annex IV as an approved colorant under separate entry conditions. Each entry must be reviewed individually.

How do I check if my formula contains a substance with CAS 58-55-9?

Use the INCI Checker on CosIng Checker with INCI names, CAS numbers or EC numbers. Paste CAS 58-55-9 to screen it directly, then review every linked annex record and supplier document.

CAS 1 record

CAS 58-55-9

Q: How do I use CAS 58-55-9 for compliance screening?

Cross-reference CAS 58-55-9 against your raw material specification sheets and CoA documents. When it appears in Annex II, verify absence. When it appears in Annex III, verify that concentration limits and product type conditions are met. All annex entries sharing this CAS number are listed on this page.

CAS 58-55-9 matches 1 EU annex record across Annex II–VI of Regulation 1223/2009.

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Chemical identity and properties

PubChem 2D chemical structure for CAS 58-55-9

CAS 58-55-9PubChem CID 2153

Theophylline

Theophylline is a dimethylxanthine having the two methyl groups located at positions 1 and 3. It is structurally similar to caffeine and is found in green and black tea. It has a role as a bronchodilator agent, a vasodilator agent, a drug metabolite, an anti-asthmatic drug, an EC 3.1.4.* (phosphoric diester hydrolase) inhibitor, an immunomodulator, a muscle relaxant, an anti-inflammatory agent, an adenosine receptor antagonist, a fungal metabolite and a human blood serum metabolite. — ChEBI

IUPAC name: 1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione

Molecular formula: C7H8N4O2
Molecular weight: 180.16 g/mol
Exact mass: 180.06472551 Da
XLogP3: 0.0
Topological polar surface area: 69.3 Å²
Hydrogen-bond donors: 1
Hydrogen-bond acceptors: 3
Covalent units: 1
Defined stereocentres: 0

Also known as

1,3-DimethylxanthineElixophyllinTheophyllinTheolairNuelinTheophylline anhydrousElixophyllineLanophyllin

16 more reported names

PseudotheophyllineRespbidSolosinTheocinTheo-durLiquophyllineOptiphyllinParkophyllinTheofolTheogradAcet-theocinSlo-phyllinArmophyllineSlo-bidDoraphyllinElixicon

Open full PubChem record PubChem annotations 3D structure image

External database identifiers

ChEBI:CHEBI:28177
ChEMBL:CHEMBL190
EPA DTXSID:DTXSID5021336
PubMed:32020584
PubMed:23124564
PubMed:23123723
PubMed:23118686
PubMed:23109210
PubMed:23107752
PubMed:23091500
PubMed:23082076
PubMed:23062978
PubMed:23055863
PubMed:23023414
PubMed:23011860

Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.

Records for CAS 58-55-9

1 total

Annex

Entry

1710

Theophylline; 1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione

200-385-7

How CAS 58-55-9 is used on this site

CAS 58-55-9 is the Chemical Abstracts Service identifier used to pin this page to a specific substance. In the current dataset, 1 EU annex record shares this identifier, which helps you cross-check whether the same substance appears under one regulatory context or several.

Use this page when a supplier specification, SDS or raw-material dossier gives you CAS 58-55-9 and you need to see every linked Annex II–VI record in one place. The entry cards above are the quickest route to concentration limits, warnings, annex placement and product-type conditions.

Frequently asked questions

A substance identified by CAS 58-55-9 may appear in multiple EU cosmetic regulation annexes when it is subject to different conditions in different contexts. For example, a substance might be restricted under Annex III with specific conditions, and the same CAS might also appear in Annex IV as an approved colorant under separate entry conditions. Each entry must be reviewed individually.

Cross-reference the CAS number against your raw material specification sheets and CoA documents. When a CAS appears in Annex II, verify absence. When it appears in Annex III, verify that concentration limits and product type conditions are met in your formulation. All annex entries sharing this CAS number are listed above.

A CAS number is assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service (USA) and is globally recognised. An EC number is a European Commission identifier from inventories such as EINECS, ELINCS or the NLP list. Both identifiers may appear in EU cosmetic annex entries. Some substances have both, some have only one, and some older entries may have neither.

The INCI Checker accepts ingredient names, CAS numbers and EC numbers. Check this CAS number directly, then verify the result against supplier specification sheets and every linked annex condition.

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Tools & next steps

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