
Propylene Glycol
Propane-1,2-diol is the simplest member of the class of propane-1,2-diols, consisting of propane in which a hydrogen at position 1 and a hydrogen at position 2 are substituted by hydroxy groups. A colourless, viscous, hygroscopic, low-melting (59C) and high-boiling (188C) liquid with low toxicity, it is used as a solvent, emulsifying agent, and antifreeze. It has a role as a protic solvent, an allergen, a mouse metabolite and a human xenobiotic metabolite. It is a glycol and a member of propane-1,2-diols. — ChEBI
- IUPAC name
- propane-1,2-diol
- Molecular formula
- C3H8O2
- Molecular weight
- 76.09 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 76.052429494 Da
- XLogP3
- -0.9
- Topological polar surface area
- 40.5 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 2
- Covalent units
- 1
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:16997
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL286398
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID0021206
- PubMed:22967518
- PubMed:22768248
- PubMed:22743316
- PubMed:22639725
- PubMed:22629197
- PubMed:22619589
- PubMed:22595912
- PubMed:22590342
- PubMed:22550473
- PubMed:22545445
- PubMed:22470890
- PubMed:22457606
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.