
Kojic Acid
Kojic acid is a pyranone that is 4H-pyran substituted by a hydroxy group at position 5, a hydroxymethyl group at position 2 and an oxo group at position 4. It has been isolated from the fungus Aspergillus oryzae. It has a role as an EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor, a NF-kappaB inhibitor, an Aspergillus metabolite, a skin lightening agent, an EC 1.10.3.1 (catechol oxidase) inhibitor, an EC 1.10.3.2 (laccase) inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.24 (quercetin 2,3-dioxygenase) inhibitor and an EC 1.4.3.3 (D-amino-acid oxidase) inhibitor. It is a member of 4-pyranones, a primary alcohol and an enol. It derives from a hydride of a 4H-pyran. — ChEBI
- IUPAC name
- 5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyran-4-one
- Molecular formula
- C6H6O4
- Molecular weight
- 142.11 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 142.02660867 Da
- XLogP3
- -0.9
- Topological polar surface area
- 66.8 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 4
- Covalent units
- 1
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:43572
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL287556
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID2040236
- PubMed:23353126
- PubMed:23091364
- PubMed:23089353
- PubMed:23063404
- PubMed:23054709
- PubMed:23016291
- PubMed:23007519
- PubMed:22952594
- PubMed:22939001
- PubMed:22926028
- PubMed:22909023
- PubMed:22905751
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-09-02 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.