
C.I. Basic Red 2
Safranin O is an organic chloride salt having 3,7-diamino-2,8-dimethyl-5-phenylphenazin-5-ium as the counterion. It is commonly used for staining Gram negative bacteria. It has a role as a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It contains a 3,7-diamino-2,8-dimethyl-5-phenylphenazin-5-ium. — ChEBI
- IUPAC name
- 3,7-dimethyl-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2,8-diamine chloride
- Molecular formula
- C20H19ClN4
- Molecular weight
- 350.8 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 350.1298243 Da
- Topological polar surface area
- 68.8 Ų
- Hydrogen-bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen-bond acceptors
- 4
- Covalent units
- 2
- Defined stereocentres
- 0
Also known as
16 more reported names
External database identifiers
- ChEBI:CHEBI:197447
- ChEMBL:CHEMBL5195997
- EPA DTXSID:DTXSID60874047
- PubMed:11408205
Retrieved from NIH PubChem on 2026-08-31 by checksum-valid CAS matching. Chemical properties do not replace the regulatory decision on this page.